On October 26, 1881, the infamous shootout at the OK Corral occurred at Tombstone in the Arizona Territory. Here are 5 things you probably didn't know about this famous gun battle in the Old West...
The OK Corral Wasn’t Where the Shootout Happened.
Nope, the shootout didn’t happen inside or even next to the eponymous corral. Shots were exchanged in a vacant lot on Fremont Street, down the road from the corral’s rear entrance. It was the movie, Gunfight at the O.K. Corral, that brought the shootout to the public’s attention. Movie executives probably thought the name sounded better than trying to explain where the gunfight really took place.
No One Really Knows How the Shootout Occurred.
Historians aren’t so sure what went down during the gunfight at the O.K. Corral. The Earp brothers and their friend Doc Holliday claimed afterwards that they were trying to disarm the cowboys, who were illegally carrying firearms when the cowboys opened fire. The surviving cowboys alleged that they were fully cooperating and had even raised their hands in the air when the lawmen started indiscriminately shooting them at point blank range. Witnesses to the event weren’t exactly helpful because their testimonies conflicted, and to further complicate matters, the transcript of the ensuing murder trial was destroyed in a fire. The truth is, we may never know for sure who provoked the shootout.
Wyatt Earp Wasn’t Really The Hero of The Shootout.
Wyatt Earp went down in history as the central figure of the gunfight. In reality, his brother Virgil was far more experienced than him in combat and shootout situations. Virgil Earp had served during the Civil War in the Illinois infantry and had a lot of experience handling a gun, even shooting a man in the head from a distance with a Henry rifle, while his brother, Wyatt, was less experienced. Later, Virgil Earp was shot in the back from an ambush with a triple load of buckshot, and a few months later, another Earp brother, Morgan, was killed in a similar ambush.
The Gunfight Only Lasted 30 Seconds.
Yup, the dramatic confrontation that left three men dead and three wounded lasted less than a minute. In that span, around 30 shots were fired. The movie Gunfight at the O.K. Corral dramatized the shootout, showing the men heavily armed and engaged in a fight that spanned minutes. In reality, each man carried only a revolver apiece and in the confusion, nobody could be sure who fired the fatal shots.
They Made Movies About It.
Of the many filmed versions of the October 26, 1881, O.K. Corral shootout in Tombstone, Arizona, Gunfight at the O.K. Corral was one of the most elaborate and star-studded. In the 1957 film, Burt Lancaster plays Wyatt Earp, the renowned lawman, while Kirk Douglas is the consumptive gambler (and gunfighter) Doc Holliday. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards for Best Film Editing and Best Sound Recording. The film was a big hit and earned $4.7 million on its first run and $6 million on re-release.
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