I appreciate your honesty here.
I think that worldview explains many of the answers in this thread. In game theory, it's called
Zero-sum thinking. This zero-sum bias informs our thinking in any situation: resources are finite, and therefore your loss is my gain. If someone else is winning, then someone is losing - probably me. It's them or us. It's a view of the world as a closed system.
- Apply this concept to finances: The rich would have a lot less if the poor were to have more than barely anything.
- Social interactions: If I’m friends with you, I don’t have any friendship left over for that other person. So they’re not included in our group.
- Classroom: We’re grading on a curve. So even if you do excellent work, you may get a low grade, because there are others who do more excellent work and somebody has to be on the bottom end of the curve.
- Workplace: There are 2 positions open, with 10 applicants. Only 2 can get a job. The rest are losers.
It’s all about competition: The player who collects the most and makes it through the course is the winner. The others lose. Some people take game playing very seriously and will do just about anything to win.
The thing is, zero-sum thinking is just that: Thinking. It’s a psychological construct that could be based in facts, but often is not.
If success is measured by happiness, life is not a zero sum game because happiness is not a limited resource. Could that apply to other areas?
- At the end of our lives we have more skills, experiences and wisdom than when we entered it. (Hopefully a lot more of each if we played our cards right).
- There is no limit to human creativity. E.g. two companies in the same industry who compete with each other, will actually grow the entire industry and both will profit. E.g. Apple and Samsung.
- An act of kindness to another human being or animal can lead to a reciprocating action as a well as a friendship. So for zero net cost, you have now gained a friendship.
- If there is only one promotion vacancy available and your competitor gets it but you think you could have done it, you can get that promotion at another company or start your own business. So you both win.
- Let's imagine we are young men ( ) pursuing the same young lady. Surely this is a zero-sum game; one of us is going to be a winner, and the other will be the loser. But what if she chose neither of us? Did we both lose? But then let's suppose we each go on to meet someone even better suited to be a life partner: more beautiful, kinder, more in tune with our dreams & ambitions, absolutely committed to making the relationship work. Though there was an L in there for the short term, we both end up with a W, and it wouldn't have been possible without the relationship that never worked out.
Personally I don't think of life as a zero sum game. We live in a time of amazing abundance. There are new things being created, invented, perfected, every single day. Life gets better and better. I don't need to worry about the size of my slice of the pie (& the crumbs that fell off cutting it - those are mine too!) if the pie is getting bigger and bigger.
Zero-sum thinking limits us far more than it actually protects us. It divides us into winners and losers. Setting that thinking aside, we can find options. We can have a win-win instead. Sure, there are times when resources or options are truly limited; zero-sum thinking might apply in those circumstances. But I would submit it's not nearly as many times as we are apt to think. Because options. There are so many options in life when we look for them. Options, alternatives, other ways of addressing the problem or issue. Other ways to move forward.
It starts with our thinking: A mindset of abundance, so let’s find options. Or a mindset of limited resources, so somebody wins and somebody loses. Which do we really prefer?