No Spinning A Nevada Loss For Clinton - Nate Silver
Earlier this week, we
published benchmarks showing what the margin between Clinton and Sanders might look like in each of the 50 states in a race that was tied nationally. Those projections suggest that Nevada should be a slightly Clinton-leaning state: In a race that’s tied nationally, the benchmarks show Clinton winning Nevada by 3 percentage points.
The projections — which are based on a combination of
Morning Consult polling, demographics, fundraising and
Facebook data — are fairly crude. For instance, they lump black, Hispanic and Asian voters into the same “nonwhite” category instead of treating them separately. And they don’t make any distinction between a primary and a caucus. We’ll almost certainly revisit and refine these projections as we get better data, perhaps several times over the course of the election cycle.
And it’s possible that Nevada is a less favorable state for Clinton than those projections imply. Maybe the high density of union workers helps Sanders, for example, or Hispanic voters (who are plentiful in Nevada) are less of a firewall for Clinton than African-American voters. Maybe holding a caucus as opposed to a primary favors Sanders because low-turnout caucuses tend to attract a more liberal electorate.
It’s also possible that Nevada is
more favorable to Clinton than the projections suggest, however. As Nate Cohn
points out, Nevada’s voters are fairly old — and no demographic trait has better predicted support for the Democratic candidates than the age of the voter, with
younger Democrats flocking overwhelmingly to Sanders and older ones to Clinton. And maybe it’s Clinton who benefits from holding a caucus since Sanders relies on support from first-time voters who may not show up to vote at 11 a.m. on a Saturday morning.
Either way, if Clinton loses today, she’ll have to explain why she’s the favorite nationally despite having won only one out of the first three states (and having won that one state, Iowa, only barely). In New Hampshire, Clinton had some obvious excuses: The state’s Democratic electorate is
really white and really liberal and right next to Vermont.
In the event of a Nevada loss, Clinton’s excuses would be much less persuasive. Maybe she’s lost a lot of support among Hispanics, or among union voters, for instance. That might
explain why she lost the state. But it wouldn’t
excuse it. There are lots of union workers and Hispanic Democrats in other states, and having lost their support would be an enormous problem for Clinton.
Still, let’s not get ahead of ourselves. It could be that Clinton takes advantage of the favorable-seeming demographics in Nevada to win by a clearer margin than the
polls imply. Since polls
usually aren’t very accurate in Nevada, a Clinton win in the high single digits or even the low double digits wouldn’t be a huge surprise.