Chase Stuart
Footballguy
Last week, a poster here started a thread on how 2nd year QBs breakout. Many posters said that's what they expected after a year of seasoning, and that it simply confirmed what they already assumed. However, is that the case with RBs? History suggests being wary of guys like Bush, Jones-Drew and Addai.
Here's a link to the blog article: http://blog.footballguys.com/2007/08/15/re...-drew-part-iii/
Reading Parts I and II aren't necessary.
Here's a link to the blog article: http://blog.footballguys.com/2007/08/15/re...-drew-part-iii/
Reading Parts I and II aren't necessary.
On Monday and Tuesday, we tried to decide who would be the better NFL RB, Reggie Bush or Maurice Jones-Drew. In the end, both were projected to have excellent careers. But let's take a look at their rookie seasons from a different angle now, one commonly promoted by fans of either as reason for optimism in '07.
From weeks 10 through 17 last year, Reggie Bush and Maurice Jones-Drew ranked as the 8th and 4th best fantasy RBs, respectively. This was a large improvement from the first half of the season, when Bush ranked 38th and Jones-Drew ranked 20th at the end of week nine. So it's easy to see why fantasy owners are excited about the prospects for Bush and Jones-Drew, but is it warranted? Bush's average draft position is towards the end of the first round, while MJD's is being selected int he early to middle parts of round two. In fantasy leagues that reward points per reception, both are drafted even earlier.
It's been argued many times over that the light went on for Reggie Bush, and he adjusted to the pro game in the middle of last year. If that was the case, then it certainly seems appropriate to expect Bush to play like the 8th best RB and not the 38th best. But remember that sometimes splits happen with no explanation at all. Further, Bush's big game of the season happened when Marques Colston was on the sidelines, and the 67 rushing yards in week 1 were his second highest total of the season. Bush's strong playoff performance shouldn't be ignored, but neither should the careers of Kevin Jones and William Green.
Like Bush, Green had a subpar YPC average as a rookie in 2002 (3.7), but the last seven weeks of the season he ran for 708 yards and averaged 4.2 yards per carry. It was certainly easy to claim that "the light went on" for Green, and in fact, many thought he'd be a stud in 2003. Green never regained the success from the second half of his rookie season, though, and was out of football last year.
Kevin Jones led the league with over 900 rushing yards in the second half of 2004, his rookie season. He averaged 5.3 YPC, and he was expected to be a stud in 2005. He was drafted as a top 12 RB that year, but was one of the biggest busts of the season.
It's easy to say that Bush and Jones-Drew are way better running backs than Green and Jones. But that's only because of what we've seen since the rookie years of Green and Jones. It's non-controversial to state that Bush has about a million times more talent than Willie Green did. But would you have said that after Green carried his Browns into the playoffs by rushing for 178 yards and two scores against the 9-5-1 Falcons in week 17?
Regardless, the question I want to look at today is whether rookie RBs that perform better at the end of the year play better the next season than those that hit the rookie wall.
Jones-Drew (13th best) and Reggie Bush (18th) were among the 26 rookie running backs since 1996 to total over 1,000 yards from scrimmage. The group was evenly split with respect to yards per carry average: twelve saw their YPC decrease as the season went on, twelve saw it increase, and two saw no change. When looking at fantasy points, the picture was much clearer: only seven saw their fantasy production decrease as the season went on, and only two or three of those seven were significant.
While some people like to use first and second half splits, the arbitrariness of those numbers often fails to reflect a true change in production. Instead, I like to use a weighted average formula to note progression:
Here's a table of all 26 RBs, with the fantasy players that improved the most during their rookie seasons at the top. The "Improve" column is simply the adjusted FPs minus the actual fantasy points. The last column shows how many FPs each player scored in their sophomore season:Adjusted Fantasy Points =
1*(Game 1 FPs) + 2*(Gm 2 FPs) + 3*(Gm 3 FPs) + ... + 16*(Gm 16 FPs)
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1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 16
Name Year Team FP adjFP Improve Next YearClinton Portis 2002 den 289.2 354.3 65.1 274.5William Green 2002 cle 136.0 191.5 55.5 66.9Corey Dillon 1997 cin 198.8 241.4 42.6 160.8Maurice Jones-Drew 2006 jax 227.7 269.1 41.4 --Kevin Jones 2004 det 167.3 207.9 40.6 107.3Willis McGahee 2004 buf 207.7 247.7 40.0 172.5Jamal Lewis 2000 rav 202.0 241.2 39.2 --Dominic Rhodes 2001 clt 186.8 216.1 29.3 --Reggie Bush 2006 nor 178.7 207.4 28.7 --Anthony Thomas 2001 chi 178.1 201.3 23.2 124.4Mike Anderson 2000 den 255.6 278.1 22.5 96.4Edgerrin James 1999 clt 315.9 337.2 21.3 338.3Domanick Williams 2003 htx 186.2 207.3 21.1 261.6Fred Taylor 1998 jax 266.4 284.5 18.1 117.5Marcel Shipp 2002 crd 178.7 192.0 13.3 101.4Ricky Williams 1999 nor 117.6 128.3 10.7 194.9Eddie George 1996 oti 203.0 212.8 9.8 186.3Joseph Addai 2006 clt 188.6 193.9 5.3 --Olandis Gary 1999 den 173.8 178.1 4.3 9.0Cadillac Williams 2005 tam 161.9 160.0 -1.9 105.4Antowain Smith 1997 buf 149.7 144.9 -4.8 161.5Robert Edwards 1998 nwe 216.6 211.1 -5.5 --Karim Abdul-Jabbar 1996 mia 191.5 184.6 -6.9 211.3Warrick Dunn 1997 tam 186.0 175.6 -10.4 149.0Ronnie Brown 2005 mia 143.9 128.9 -15.0 158.4LaDainian Tomlinson 2001 sdg 220.3 194.4 -25.9 307.2Twenty of the 26 RBs played in the NFL the following season (Jones-Drew, Bush and Addai have yet to play their second seasons, while Jamal Lewis, Dominic Rhodes and Robert Edwards all suffered season-ending injuries before the next regular season). Olandis Gary tore his ACL in the season opener the next year, and Mike Anderson's role changed significantly, leaving just 18 runners to examine.Only Portis, Dillon and Green had better improvement as rookies than Jones-Drew. None of those three matched their rookie production the next year, though, and only Portis was close. William Green was a huge bust, and Dillon played nowhere near as well as he did towards the end of 1996. Further, the next big improvers -- Kevin Jones, Willis McGahee and Anthony Thomas -- also were busts as sophomores. Only Edge, Dom (Davis) Williams and Ricky Williams were able to even match their rookie production the following year.
On the other side, Antowain Smith, Karim Abdul-Jabbar, Ronnie Brown and Tomlinson were slow finishers that improved the next season. So four of the six strong starters improved on their <strong>overall</strong> rookie production, while only three of the thirteen fast finishers improved on their <strong>overall</strong> production. While it's worth noting that all three also bested their adjusted fantasy point totals, this evidence would seem to go strongly against intuition. We shouldn't expect to see the Reggie Bush or MJD from the second half of '06, and might be lucky to just see what we got out of them last year.
I used the same formula to compute adjusted yards per carry, but used Rushing Yards in the numerator and Carries in the denominator.
Here's the full list, along with their sophomore production (min: 100 carries):Adjusted YPC =
1*(Game 1 Rush Yards) + 2*(Gm 2 RYds) + 3*(Gm 3 RYds) + ... + 16*(Gm 16 RYds)
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1*(Game 1 Rushes) + 2*(Gm 2 Rsh) + 3*(Gm 3 Rsh) + ... + 16*(Gm 16 Rsh)
Name Year Team YPC adjYPC Improve Next YearReggie Bush 2006 nor 3.65 4.13 0.48 --William Green 2002 cle 3.65 4.05 0.40 3.94Olandis Gary 1999 den 4.20 4.56 0.36 --Clinton Portis 2002 den 5.52 5.80 0.28 5.49Maurice Jones-Drew 2006 jax 5.67 5.92 0.25 --Kevin Jones 2004 det 4.70 4.94 0.24 3.57Corey Dillon 1997 cin 4.85 4.98 0.13 4.31Willis McGahee 2004 buf 3.97 4.10 0.13 3.84Mike Anderson 2000 den 5.01 5.12 0.12 3.87Edgerrin James 1999 clt 4.21 4.32 0.11 4.42Robert Edwards 1998 nwe 3.83 3.91 0.08 --Karim Abdul-Jabbar 1996 mia 3.64 3.70 0.06 3.15LaDainian Tomlinson 2001 sdg 3.65 3.65 0.00 4.52Dominic Rhodes 2001 clt 4.74 4.74 0.00 --Joseph Addai 2006 clt 4.78 4.73 -0.05 --Jamal Lewis 2000 rav 4.41 4.35 -0.06 --Warrick Dunn 1997 tam 4.37 4.29 -0.08 4.19Cadillac Williams 2005 tam 4.06 3.93 -0.13 3.55Ricky Williams 1999 nor 3.49 3.35 -0.15 4.03Domanick Williams 2003 htx 4.33 4.18 -0.15 3.93Anthony Thomas 2001 chi 4.26 4.10 -0.16 3.37Ronnie Brown 2005 mia 4.38 4.21 -0.17 4.18Eddie George 1996 oti 4.08 3.88 -0.21 3.92Marcel Shipp 2002 crd 4.44 4.19 -0.25 3.64Fred Taylor 1998 jax 4.63 4.37 -0.26 4.60Antowain Smith 1997 buf 4.33 3.91 -0.42 3.75Reggie tops the list this time, as he really made great strides last year. But remember, William Green is second on that list. On the fast finishers side, of the eight RBs that played their sophomore seasons, only two of them improved. One was Green, who was still a big time bust for the Browns. The other was Edgerrin James. For the strong starters, only one out of ten -- Ricky Williams -- bested his rookie YPC average. Antowain Smith and Anthony Thomas ended the year poorly, and things never turned around for them the next season.So what's it all mean? Will Bush or Drew be the next Edgerrin James or the next William Green? Perhaps most notably, only four of the 18 RBs -- James, Ricky Williams, Dom Williams and Tomlinson -- had better years as sophomores. Fourteen RBs totaled over 1,000 yards as rookies, were poised to breakout, but then regressed the following year. And it doesn't look like the great finishes in 2006 by Bush or Jones-Drew should make them immune from suffering similar fates.