Mistakes . People misattributing a quote or citing something is a mistake because it's humans committing human error (at least that's what a good lawyer would claim). Twitter is computer generated and the only way dates and words are changed from the original tweet is if its done intentionally.This is exactly how misunformation ends up running rampant in right wing circles and why it's so hard to combat it.
Having had the benefit of watching parts of the trial, I'm actually familiar with the story so I know why it is a stupid allegation. But disingenuous prople like Trump's lawyer and Hannity, etc. say "The Democrats doctored evidence!" and then disingenuous people and low-information right wing people all over repeat "doctored evidence!" and then people that already mistrust and hate the Democrats say "see!" They don't realize or care how stupid the story is so they just keep saying "doctored evidence!" over and over and that continues to foment distrust and hatred towards the other side of the aisle. This allegation is especially pernicious because it says that Democrats are willing to cheat to get Trump, which Trump folks readily believe because they already think it's true, even though in this instance it's a ridiculous allegation.
Today I'm going to take a paragraph or two to explain the "doctored evidence" story so that uninformed people can understand why it's nonsense. But I'm not going to take the time to do that evey time someone says "doctored evidence" because I'm lazy and I have other stuff to do and it's annoying for people to read the same crap over and over again. So what will happen going forward is that right wing folks will continue to say "doctored evidence!'" and most of the time nobody will actually bother to explain what they're talking about, so then it will just be assumed to be true by many people that get their news from facebook and message boards and other disreputable sources. Just like "impeachment hoax" and other ridiculous things people say on the right. It takes two seconds to write "impeachment hoax!" while it takes a much greater investment of time to actually sit down and explain what Trump was impeached for and why and what the evidence was and how what he did was atypical for a President, etc. So people on this board will routinely write stuff like "impeachment hoax" and have it not be challenged at all. And then lots of people believe nonsense to be true because they hear these uncontested claims over and over..
Anyway, here is the "doctored evidence" story:
During the trial the House managers showed probably hundreds of slides featuring various quotes from twitter or from media sources. On one slide of those hundreds they showed a tweet from one of Trump's supporters. The content of the tweet was accurate. However, the display had a little blue check mark on it indicating that Trump's supporter was a verified user, when in fact she is not a verified user. Another slide showed tweets that were accurate and were even dated accurately BUT a picture of that display had previously run in the media where this slide had been visible on a computer and in THAT picture the date said "2020" instead of the accurate "2021." The House managers apparently noticed that mistake and fixed it before trial, nonetheless Trump's defense lawyers included it in their allegations of "doctored evidence!".
I've been a lawyer for 20 years (kill me now), What I described in the previous paragraph are known as "mistakes." They happen ALL THE TIME. I've made mistakes. I've witnessed opposing counsel make mistakes. People cite the wrong case by accident, they misattribute a quote, they claim something is from a majority opinion instead of a dissent. Inadvertently having a little blue check mark next to a tweet because some guy designing your graphics screwed up is an insignificant mistake, not "doctored evidence."
"Doctored evidence" is a loaded term. The situation it calls to mind is one where a lawyer deliberately changes a number on the printout of his client's bank account or when a cop puts the victim's blood on a suspect's shirt. The implication is that you are cheating. When you introduce doctored evidence, you're introducing false evidence for the purpose of tricking the judge/jury into making a more favorable decision for your client. The examples I've given in this paragraph are SERIOUS. They lead to dismissed cases and sanctioned attorneys. That's what we generally are referring to when people talk about "doctored evidence."
But adding a check mark to some random person's tweet doesn't resemble that at all. It doesn't seem to give the House Managers any advantage, the check likely would have gone completely unnoticed by any of the Senators if it hadn't been pointed out by the defense. This is not the way that anyone would cheat if that was the intent. If it happened in a normal courtroom I suspect it would be met with a shrug. The judge might strike the exhibit or make the the lawyer refile a corrected one. But everyone is aware that people in litigation can make mistakes and this isn't a particularly egregious one. But it's worth noting that this isn't even a regular court. The normal rules of evidence didn't apply. Both sides were using hearsay evidence and all kinds of stuff that would never be allowed in a regular courtroom. There was no processof authenticating exhibits like they do in a regular trial. To raise the issue of the superfluous checkmark in this context is just absurd.
Of course Trump's lawyers knew saying "they showed an otherwise-accurate Twitter quote but added a blue check mark to it!" doesn't sound like a very compelling defense. So they just say "doctored evidence" without context. And then they say stuff like "doctoring evidence is serious!! This is a big deal!!!" And they say "if this evidence is doctored, how can you trust anything else the House managers say?" Which is of course all ridiculous. The House managers made a tiny insignificant mistake in presenting a single piece of evidence, at the absolute MOST it should be construed as "the House Managers were a little bit sloppy." But even that seems like a stretch.
This whole thing is a narrative pushed by people acting in bad faith and spread by others who are either acting in bad faith or have no idea what they're talking about. It will become orthodoxy among Trump supporters soon if it hasn't taken hold already. Fighting misinformation is so hard.
Oh and the changes would give the house managers an advantage. Blue check marks add credibility. Changing dates fits their timeline. And changing words change meaning.
- not guilty
/thread