Bring back the Whigs...
http://www.modernwhig.org/
Where We Stand
Because Whigs value differences of opinion and independent thought, we do not necessarily take a position on every particular issue that may be fashionable for the moment. Instead, we propose a program of broad reforms that we believe will strengthen our country as it faces the challenges of the 21st century.
One thing you will notice as you look at our stances is that we have polls that allow you to vote on what you think about our stances. If you think the stance should be modified we ask you to not just vote for this, but to leave a comment as to how and why. You can then go into our forums and post, civilly debate, and collaborate with others on why you think what you do. You can even go a step further and join the Whigs and help us in our National Associations.
There you will be able to research, civilly debate, and collaborate with fellow members, policy experts, and candidates to help create effective policy based on research, logic, and rational approaches. These tools will give you, the citizen, one of the most effective ways to be involved in politics and government which is essential for our democracy to be renewed and to thrive.
Affirmative Action
In keeping with our meritocratic philosophy, Modern Whigs oppose all forms of favoritism or discrimination based on arbitrary factors such as gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, etc. We reject identity politics and race-based affirmative action programs. Many would argue that we are not yet ready, as a society, to drop AA programs entirely. Maybe our society will never be comletely ready for such bold social progession, yet AA programs are contra toWhig philosophy and we might suggest there are ample anti-discrimination laws on the books now that all citizens ought be protected. Let's move into the future!
How do you feel?:
' 'Do you agree with our stance on affirmative action? If you think it should be modified please leave a comment as to why.
Church & State Separation
Our membership ranges from deeply religious to completely secular. Modern Whig philosphy asks us to not mix politics and religion, relying on civil ethics, natural law and objective analysis to form public policy. We speak to integrity and merit, and not to "traditional family values" to use a catch phrase in vogue. We follow the rule that the government must not fund religious activities, nor can it favor one religion over others. However, the business of forcing Christmas trees and reindeer ornaments off of city hall property is ridiculous. Common sense ought apply for free expression of constructive religious philosophies, preferably at the most local level. The Constitution is steeped in natural law and guarantees freedom of religious expression and a secular government.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree or disagree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why
Education
To compete in todays global economy we must foster some of the best schools and universities in the world. America cannot afford to let other countries take the lead in math, engineering and space exploration while we argue about the merits of teaching creationism in science class. Whigs believe such debates are out of place in the 21st century and only distract from the task of fixing our public schools. We favor the ideas of school choice, merit-based pay for teachers and charter schools, as well as a stronger emphasis on science and math in academic curricula. We also favor reforming the onerous practice of funding public schools through property taxes, which effectively condemns the poorest areas to having the worst schools.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on education? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Electoral and Government Reform
We need to change the method Americans use to elect their leaders, which is outdated and broken. This is the heart of Modern Whig methodology. We believe all citizens have equal rights and duties to participate and be represented in the democratic process and oppose all attempts to limit participation or distort representation. Our political system as it is today contains certain unrepresentative and, frankly undemocratic, features that restrict political competition and undermine citizens ability to properly exercise their political rights and duties. Modern Whigs adopt the position that to effectively tackle some of these problems outlined below, we must first start with the keystone to the electoral process- The Ballot.
- A plurality-based electoral system tends to polarize the electorate. This is a mathematical fact. It is also a system where a candidate can win with a minority of the vote and ballots cast for other candidates end up being wasted; Whig Solution: actively petition both at the state and national levels for the use of Approval Voting (AV) on all ballots including primaries, in which voters can vote for one or multiple candidates based on overall preference. After consultation with experts and careful thought and ratiocination, MWP beleives this is the required first step before we can effectively move on to the other problems we observe as stated below. The adoption of Approval Voting would open up the political process to new voices, reduce polarization and eliminate the wasted vote syndrome or spoiler role of alternative party candidates without adding any cost or complexity to the current balloting systems. In economic terms, we can add better competition and possibly lower costs, with the output of a better "product" of public policy. For more information on this you can visit www.nationalrenewal.org. Please also visit our RESOURCES page for a more detailed explaination and references of the MWP position.
It is important to note here that the demise of the ancient American Whig Party in fact caused the birth of this two party system during our Civil War. We Modern Whigs feel it is about time we reset that. It is part of our vision.
Today's Whigs see reframing the ballot itself as the keystone which will enable further reform of the electoral system in the following areas, which is not a complete list:
- The overwhelming influence of money in political campaigns; Whig Solution: campaign finance reform in the direction of public financing, along with free and equal access to the airwaves. Public financing of elections may seem expensive at first, in the long run it can ensure that citizen representation is not undermined by large pools of money. Public financing will also reduce the amount of time that incumbents must campaign allowing them to focus on representing their fellow citizens. Whig Leadership example: MWP candidates will not accept any corporate donations. MWP has established a Whig Works PAC for charitable purposes.
- Lobbying, as in back door deals off of the public record. Rules against this must be enforced.
Whig Solution: no special access to legislators for lobbyists, and a ban on politicians working as lobbyists for five years after leaving office. This is huge business today and consequently will be very difficult to get under control. We would like to suggest using technology to record everything that transpires between representatives and lobby groups. Akin to meeting in an open lobby back in the day. Whig leadership examples - no corporate donations accepted, our MWP PAC is for charitable and educational purposes only and MWP citizen-representatives require all lobby groups to present openly at representatives' local policy forums.
- The Electoral College, which only serves to thwart the will of the people in presidential elections.
Whig Solution: either make the allocation of electors proportional to the popular vote in each state, or abolish it altogether. Whig Leadership example: in the spirit of pragmatism and proper causal sequencing, we would defer the issue of reviewing the Electoral College until fundamental ballot reframing has been completed. Furthermore, if money begins to become marginalized through greater competition and we make some real advances on the "prostitution of politcs" front, the combination of these two ought foster a much higher level of civil discourse amongst all citizens, enabling a clearer shared vision on the effectiveness of the Electoral College.
- Gerrymandering, the cynical practice in which partisan insiders redraw boundaries after every census in order to create safe electoral districts for the benefit of their own party.
Whig Solution: place redistricting in the hands of non-partisan citizens committees. California's recent "clean slate" redistricting effort employing demographic science is a model in this regard. Demographic science is as Whiggy as can be! The redistricting in New York is still being reviewed, but shows similar benefit.
-Term limits for U.S. Congress, two consecutive terms for U.S. Senate (12 years consecutive total). Five consecutive terms for U.S. House (10 consecutive years total.) Whig Leadership Example - MWP citizen- representatives will self-maintain term limits. MWP encourages our future citizen-representatives to have named an apprentice as future candidate in their second term to aid in continuity and shorten the learning curve for first term leaders.
- Tuesday only elections make it hard for voters to get the polls;
Whig solution: hold elections on weekends or all week, and expand early voting. The key here is simply to broaden the time frame and use better technology to ensure the greatest pool of voters canvassed and world class accuracy. Here we really ought strive to be simply the best in the world, truly leading by example.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Energy Independence & National Security
Why are energy and national security tied together? Because our nation cannot be secure as long as we cannot meet our energy needs with our own resources. Our countrys addiction to oil is well documented. Our political class has allowed our dependence on Middle Eastern oil to continually increase; thereby showing it learned nothing from the Oil Shocks of the 1970s.
Following the 9/11 attacks, it became clear that energy independence is a matter of national security. Regardless of any arguments about global warming or climate change, Whigs believe our country MUST develop alternative sources of energy (wind, solar, nuclear, etc). Otherwise our security will remain hostage to events in the volatile Middle East and we will be forced to continue supporting corrupt and autocratic regimes whose oil we need to power our economy. This situation is utterly unsustainable.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified please leave a comment as to how and why?
Fiscal Responsibility & Financial Reform
Neither government nor corporations or households can be exempt from the basic rules of accounting. Revenues should match or exceed expenditures, excessive debt should be avoided, and some funds should be kept in reserve for future rainy days.
Deficit spending is acceptable only in times of economic crisis or war. Practices such as unfunded mandates, pork-barrel spending, or cutting taxes while fighting wars are unacceptable. The recent economic crisis was the result of excessive borrowing by gigantic financial institutions for the purpose of engaging in unregulated betting on the value of derivatives backed by dubious mortgages. Post-crisis financial reforms must include: limits on leverage, the regulation of derivatives trading and most important of all, the break-up of financial institutions that are too big to fail (TBTF), so that no one entity can bring down our entire economy unless bailed out by taxpayer money.
A properly-functioning market economy should not require taxpayer bailouts of private companies in the first place! We view the recent financial reform legislation as a missed opportunity to address the TBTF issue and avoid future bubbles. Over the last twenty years improper regulation and deregulation may have contributed greatly to the current economic crisis. We must learn from mistakes of the past.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Health Care
Should be available, portable and affordable for all citizens, with means-tested government subsidies for those who cannot pay in full. De-link health benefits from employment. The practice of saddling employers with costly pension and health insurance benefit obligations is hurting the ability of American companies to compete in the global economy. This is most obvious in the auto industry.
While we support the basic goal of expanding coverage to all Americans, we do not believe recent health insurance reform legislation will reduce health care costs. More research and work needs to be done on this subject, and legislative changes will have to be made in order to bring costs under control. The dramatic and unabated costs in health care costs threaten to cripple our families and nation.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this health care? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Immigration
The USA is and has always been a country of immigrants. The Modern Whig Party understands the dual responsibility of securing our borders while also dealing realistically with those illegal immigrants already in the country. We propose the following: offer illegal immigrants the opportunity for citizenship if they join the military and serve out their initial contractual term honorably.
Illegal immigrants will not be entitled to jobs that require security clearances, but will be eligible for the GI Bill, Tricare and all other benefits afforded to US service members who serve honorably. This program also will include a background check and English-language classes if necessary. In this manner, any illegal immigrant ranging in age from 18 to 42 will receive job skills and educational benefits while they earn their citizenship for themselves and their immediate family members in defense of our country.
Going forward, we must also revamp our legal immigration process so as to attract those whose skills, education and entrepreneurial spirit will enable them to become productive contributors to the knowledge-based economy of tomorrow.
Lastly, Modern Whigs feel that assimilation is key to our melting pot, and while all citizens should appreciate the various cultures that make up America, we should share a common language. Being proficient in the English language is critical for us to fulfill our role as citizens.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree or disagree with our stance on immigration? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why
Infrastructure
Americas infrastructure is in great need. It is evidenced by our failing power grid, bridge collapses and failure of levees around the nation. Our infrastructure is one of the main keys to our American way and quality of life as well as to the strength of our nations economy. A failing infrastructure will only help cause a failing economy. In some cases outdated infrastructure is more than simply a bottleneck, but poses a national security threat. It is time to reinvest in Americas future and infrastructure( as well as alternative energy) will be the key. The Modern Whig Party will look at repairing or replacing our 20th century era infrastructure and upgrade to modern 21st century digital grids, and repair our transportation system. Ancient Whigs did much the same during the early 1800's when they pushed for canals and rails to cross our vast Nation. We can do this without massive tax increases by removing redundant programs, mitigating wasteful government spending and using governement guaranteed infrastructure loan banks for very low interest, very long-term financing suitable for 100 year capital improvements. More details on this will be outlined in our Renewed American System as infrastructure ( as well as alternative energy) is one of the keystones of a revived American economy.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on infrastructure? If you think our stance should be modified please leave a comment how & why.
Job Creation
Prior to the recent crisis our economic growth was based on consumers buying and selling houses and cars using borrowed money. We cannot return to this unsustainable model. Instead, the jobs of tomorrow will be created by:
-Rebuilding our infrastructure (roads, bridges, ports, airports, light rail, etc.)
-Renegotiating free trade treaties that only result in the outsourcing of jobs to countries with low labor and environmental standards.
-Offering tax incentives for corporations to grow manufacturing jobs in this country.
-Closing tax loopholes that some corporations use to hide profits abroad.
-Investing in alternative energy sources, the foundation of our next economic boom.
-Improving our schools, especially the quality of our science programs, so that our young people gain the skills necessary to create, design and build the technologies of the future.
All of these ideas will be detailed and form the core economic policies of our Renewed America System.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on job creation? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
National Security, Foreign Policy & Veterans Affairs
As a patriotic party founded by American veterans, Modern Whigs are committed to a strong national defense. America will act to defend its national interests multilaterally whenever possible and unilaterally if necessary. Whigs reject isolationism and favor strong alliances with reliable partners who are willing to share the burden in the fight against common enemies. While the nature and faces of America's threats have changed, many modern Whigs feel it is time for a less militarisitic and more constructive foreign policy, based on our natural principles of freedom and self-determination. This will require ever vigilant and constantly evolving defense and diplomatic policies. Whigs believe America must honor its veterans and should provide them with access to the highest possible quality of care and services through a well-funded Veterans Administration. To help our veteran members and families and non member veterans and their families we have our Veterans Affairs Advocacy group within the Modern Whig Party. This group works to help out veterans and their families with veterans issues.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Reproductive Rights
The Modern Whig Party understands that this is a divisive issue, with many possible "right" answers. Because of this, we feel that it is incumbent on the Federal government to ensure that every person is entitled to make their own decisions, and that the law should reflect that stance.
Our members are split on this subject just like the rest of the country. And if you are starting to understand what the modern Whig philosophy means by encouraging independent thought and respecting others opinions and perspectives, you might correctly guess that modern Whigs represent a diversity of both pro-choice and pro-life voters. Why? How can we? The bottom line is that this one particular issue should not be the sole basis for which political party people affiliate with. On one level, it points to a deeper Constitutionally-based issue. On another level, it is one of the most deeply divisive issues facing America. Yet, it is not an issue that can find much common ground. This would seem to tell us that abortion ought not be debated at the national level, as the issue is too divisive for the Republic to stand. It should be handled at more local levels of government where common ground might be more easily found. It is time to end the trend of having this one issue become a deal breaker. Each state can determine its course of action like any other public health issue that revolves around medical procedures. The federal government should not get involved or regulate such items as the less involvement by the government in our private lives, the better. In addition, we encourage states to consider additional funding for greater access to adoption for people wishing not to keep a child and for qualified couples or individuals wishing to become parents of adopted children. Responsible safe-haven laws also give people an additional option beyond abortion. We support all policies giving couples additional options beyond abortion.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on abortion? If you think it should be modified please leave a comment to as why and how.
Same Sex Relationships
Each state can determine the extended rights of same sex couples based on their own local values. Whigs do, however, see this form of discrimination as contra Constitutional. It does follow other civil rights battles in our past where the Constitutionality of non-discrimination has always reigend. In essence, the sexual orientation of the folks down the street has no bearing on anybody else's life, nor ought it be in government purview. In keeping with our meritocratic philosophy, Modern Whigs oppose all forms of favoritism or discrimination based on arbitrary factors such as gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, etc. We reject identity politics and race-based affirmative action programs. Government must be indifferent to my race and orientation.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Second Amendment
We support the Second Amendment right to bear arms. Our general viewpoint is that states can regulate firearms to whatever their local values dictate, but these regulations must be reasonable and can't be too costly or otherwise prohibitive to a point where it would violate the Constitutional right. Whigs do however, recognize an unalienable linkage between freedoms and personal responsibility. We favor programs to further the personal responsibility of firearm owners to include training, formation of Firearm Responsibility Groups in our communities and universal background checks to ensure those who are now prohibited from owning firearms can't access them. We do not beleive in the current forms of gun control, which will likely do little to curb gun volence. Instead, Whigs speak to a Firearms Reponsibility Policy ( FRP) which would be the responsibility of each state to adopt to their own local values, but with a shared national database. Many Whigs feel that citizens protecting each other, having each others' back so -to-speak, ought be a cornerstone of any public safety policy. FRP, not gun control, is the correct, sustainable and purely Constitutional stance.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on this issue? If you think it should be modified leave a comment as to how and why?
Social Tolerance
In keeping with our meritocratic philosophy, Modern Whigs oppose all forms of favoritism or discrimination based on arbitrary factors such as gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, etc. We reject identity politics and race-based affirmative action programs, always advocating for a level playing field driven solely by merit.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on Social Toleration? If you think it should be modified please leave a comment as to how and why.
Taxes & Income Inequality
The main reason our current economic recovery is so painfully slow is that our Middle Class is broke lots of debt, no jobs, low incomes and depressed home values. Meanwhile non-sustainable growth by credit expansion, loss of high wage manufacturing employment and our convoluted tax code have all conspired to bring us to the point where the top 1% of households control 43% of the countrys financial wealth (meaning total net worth less the value of home equity), and the bottom 80% of households control just 7% of the financial wealth. Another symptom of this problem is Warren Buffets famous statement that his effective individual income tax rate is lower than that of his secretary. The tax code needs to be drastically simplified and made more equitable: the vast majority of loopholes, subsidies, exclusions, exemptions and deferrals should be eliminated; capital gains and other forms of passive income should be taxed at the same rate as earned income above a certain income threshold.
There are many well researched proposals which seek to change our income tax scheme, like the flat tax or fair tax. While these may have merit, our Nation is at a precarious financial position. Therefore, Modern Whigs do not propose any radical change to our income tax scheme at this time, other than a simplification of the current code and closing of tax loopholes. We must look to grow revenues in order to pay down the national debt a sound and fair funding base for our government. Any changes to the overall tax scheme must be implemented while in a strong financial condition.
Whigs will sponsor a National Association on Taxes which will explore the competing income tax proposals such as flat tax or fair tax with input from financial and macroeconomic experts to help us evaluate their effect on tax rates, national income and income inequality.
Further, the Modern Whig philosophy is to empower the states with the resources to handle their unique affairs. The logic is that people in Alabama should not always have to flip the bill for earmarks that occur in New York and vice versa. For example, a senator from Oklahoma has used his committee powers to stifle an important transportation project in Virginia. The reality is that the more local one gets the more in tune with the unique and specific needs of that area.
This is why we propose that federal tax dollars be provided to each state in a lump sum every fiscal year based on population. This eliminates the need for most earmarks and pork-barrel spending as the onus will then be on state legislators and governors to allocate funding for issues that they see fit. Of course the federal government will still vote on other special projects and traditionally federal items, but these projects will be more manageable to monitor. In addition, the allocations to the states also provides a better opportunity to balance the federal budget while also forcing local voters to pay more attention to state elected officials.
How do you feel?:
Do you agree with our stance on Taxes & Income Inequality? If you think it should be modified please leave a comment.