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Baltimore: The Next Ferguson? (1 Viewer)

Know how many cases Baltimore Homicide has cleared this year? Less than 25 percent.
Two reasons

1)  There are way more murders the past couple years, but there are the same amount of police officers and detectives to investigate those murders.  Both time and resources are spread thinner between each murder than they have in the past.

And more importantly..

2)  Snitches Get Stitches.

 
The police started the riot?  I don't recall that footage.


You seriously have no idea what happened here that day.

You might ask yourself why there was no riot in the days between his death and funeral, and why there has been no riot since, and not even a hint of unrest as all the police acquittals have come down, to the point that nobody even imagined there would be concern for trouble yesterday with the dropping of all charges.

So what was different about that day, which had been proceeding peacefully during Gray's funeral and in the hours that followed? The Baltimore Police trapped hundreds of kids in a confined area, closed off their only access to transportation home, and then precipitated a confrontation.

 
When you broaden the scope even further to consider shootings that didn't result in death, you get an even fuller picture of how much violent crime has spiked in Baltimore the past two years:

72 percent:  The increase in nonfatal shootings in 2015.  There were 637 shootings in Baltimore in 2015, a 72 percent increase from 2014, when there were 370 shootings
Crimes down.  Crimes down.  We're the safest ever.  

Only stupid people think otherwise.

Or so I have seen posted here anyway. 

 
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Crimes down.  Crimes down.  We're the safest ever.  

Only stupid people think otherwise.

Or so I have seen posted here anyway. 
Yeah, that's been disappointing.  I've posted numerous articles here from numerous sources (mostly left-leaning sources because I know those sources will be more readily accepted by the doubters), and even with those sources that show an irrefutable uptick in crime there are still people who simply won't accept that reality.  But, hey, here's another such article:

CNN: Violent crime rising in US cities, study finds

 
Yeah, that's been disappointing.  I've posted numerous articles here from numerous sources (mostly left-leaning sources because I know those sources will be more readily accepted by the doubters), and even with those sources that show an irrefutable uptick in crime there are still people who simply won't accept that reality.  But, hey, here's another such article:

CNN: Violent crime rising in US cities, study finds
I'm the biggest fan of living in Baltimore, and I find it irrefutable that increasing crime is an unbelievable problem in Baltimore right now.

After the Freddie Gray indictments, the cops stopped policing. The Mayor was political toast after the riots and her decision not to run for re-election initiated a 2-year lame duck period where she has completely abdicated her leadership responsibilities as she pursues her next job. So appropriate that she was gaveling in the Democratic Convention and leading the Roll Call while the dropping of charges was going down at home. And now the police and top prosecutor are at war with each other.

Violent crime is rampant in Baltimore and I don't see it getting better soon.

 
Except those high school students used social media to plan a riot at Mondawmin mall at 3pm, which they did. The Burger King across the street closed before the unrest because the whole community knew what was about to happen. 

 
Except those high school students used social media to plan a riot at Mondawmin mall at 3pm, which they did. The Burger King across the street closed before the unrest because the whole community knew what was about to happen. 
Except that this is not true. High school students have to go to the bus/metro stop at Mondawmin every day to go home. On this day, they went to go home and were prohibited from accessing public transportation. So they were stuck and walled off by police in riot gear. Guess they should have called Uber!

By the way, the Baltimore Police also said that day that gangs were going to target them:

http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/crime/bs-md-ci-freddie-gray-gang-threat-20150427-story.html

That turned out not to be true.

Oh, and Baltimore Police said 2 weeks ago that gangs were going to target them:

http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/latest-police-baltimore-shooting-ambush-40620556

That turned out not to be true.

Notice a pattern?

 
People will believe what they want, but it's hard for me to see your logic in thinking the Baltimore Police started the riots. 

And the pattern I've noticed is that the police have been exonerated for everything by everyone (minus a very few). 

 
People will believe what they want, but it's hard for me to see your logic in thinking the Baltimore Police started the riots. 

And the pattern I've noticed is that the police have been exonerated for everything by everyone (minus a very few). 
Guess we'll have to agree to disagree. My point is that the riot started when the police confronted the kids. It wasn't like a riot was ongoing and the police happened upon it. We'll never know, but I genuinely believe that if the police hadn't shown up for a confrontation, it's not like a bunch of teenagers would have started rioting. I know you believe differently.

The only comparison I can make is what happened during the curfew that followed. Every single night, there weren't any problems all night long -- until curfew time rolled around, and suddenly there was a heated confrontation that always made me fearful things were going to explode again.

Nobody can dispute that things have been very civil ever since, even as all the verdicts came down. I think that's great and credit both sides with recognizing that a peaceful protest is a positive thing, and that it shouldn't be assumed by anyone that such gatherings will devolve into unrest.

 
You seriously have no idea what happened here that day.

You might ask yourself why there was no riot in the days between his death and funeral, and why there has been no riot since, and not even a hint of unrest as all the police acquittals have come down, to the point that nobody even imagined there would be concern for trouble yesterday with the dropping of all charges.

So what was different about that day, which had been proceeding peacefully during Gray's funeral and in the hours that followed? The Baltimore Police trapped hundreds of kids in a confined area, closed off their only access to transportation home, and then precipitated a confrontation.
I admit I don't know the layout of the area in question.  Did they essentially cage the kids?  Or was it closing off a particular street, or section of town?  I'm guessing more of the latter.

Either way, I'm not seeing the jump from closing off a section of land to rioting.  "I can't get to my bus, so I guess I gotta destroy this CVS," is somehow the cops fault?

Also, you could pose a similar question about the rioters asking what they did different that day compared to a month prior or post.

 
So pretty damning report on the Baltimore PD from the DOJ. What a ####show. (I'm quoting the tweets, but in the tweets he also quotes the DOJ report).

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  60m60 minutes ago
DOJ's report on Baltimore PD is a stunning catalog of abuse and casual discrimination. https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/3009376/BPD-Findings-Report-FINAL.pdf …


Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  32m32 minutes ago
Baltimore PD sex-crimes investigator: "In homicide, there are real victims; all our cases are bull####."


Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  28m28 minutes ago
Short version of the DOJ report: Baltimore PD is terrible at everything. Except covering up officers' misconduct.


Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  26m26 minutes ago
Baltimore PD's training on "community policing" was "focused primarily on the benefits of being a warrior."

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  25m25 minutes ago


Baltimore PD's sexual assault investigations often started by asking women "Why are you messing up that guy's life?"


Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  23m23 minutes ago
It's worse for prostitutes. Baltimore PD decided not to charge a man who *admitted* accosting one with a gun

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  14m14 minutes ago


Baltimore Lt. put up signs around the desk of a black sgt. who had reported misconduct to "mind your own business."

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  9m9 minutes ago


Blacks in Baltimore told DOJ the police weren't respectful. But DOJ found disrespecting police can get you tackled.

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  8m8 minutes ago


Many Baltimore officers "believe they are justified in using force ... based solely on profane or insulting words."

Brad Heath ‏@bradheath  5m5 minutes ago


DOJ found Baltimore officers coerced sexual favors from prostitutes to avoid arrest. The PD didn't appear to care.









 
So pretty damning report on the Baltimore PD from the DOJ. What a ####show.
IMO this is the kind of reform that needs to take place. I think the trials were a horrible idea, an injustice even, but the city needs to think about institutional ways to resolve what are apparently genuine serious problems in the PD. Inspector General. Police Monitor. Increased transparency in crime statistics and internal investigations. That's the way to go.

 
IMO this is the kind of reform that needs to take place. I think the trials were a horrible idea, an injustice even, but the city needs to think about institutional ways to resolve what are apparently genuine serious problems in the PD. Inspector General. Police Monitor. Increased transparency in crime statistics and internal investigations. That's the way to go.
While I agree, it seems from the report that the problems are systemic throughout the department. Sounds like a complete overhaul of the force is needed. Maybe you are suggesting it - not sure. But more than just cosmetic changes are needed. A complete overhaul of the mindset is necessary. 

For example - 

The Associated Press  @AP
Baltimore Police commissioner: Officers who committed egregious violations have been fired.
--

That's not good enough. That doesn't solve the underlying, systemic problem. The whole attitude needs to change. And it starts at the top.

 
While I agree, it seems from the report that the problems are systemic throughout the department. Sounds like a complete overhaul of the force is needed. Maybe you are suggesting it - not sure. But more than just cosmetic changes are needed. A complete overhaul of the mindset is necessary. 

For example - 

The Associated Press  @AP
Baltimore Police commissioner: Officers who committed egregious violations have been fired.
--

That's not good enough. That doesn't solve the underlying, systemic problem. The whole attitude needs to change. And it starts at the top.
I'm certainly not against it, but I can tell you that here in NO that meant the DOJ actually taking on oversight. I was in favor of that in NO - we needed it and I'd bet we had some problems that Baltimore does not have - and I still am (here, I think only Baltimorans can speak for their own city) but I can tell you that it has been painful and there have been collateral problems that have been caused. For one thing we have had mass defections from the police force and it is at extremely low manpower now. Diminished morale is another issue.

 
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Yeah, there's not a ton of respect for the BPD these days in the city.  From blacks and from whites.  Whites see the way that black people are treated and it makes them angry.  #### has to change...

 
I'm certainly not against it, but I can tell you that here in NO that meant the DOJ actually taking on oversight. I was in favor of that in NO - we needed it and I'd bet we had some problems that Baltimore does not have - and I still am (here, I think only Baltimorans can speak for their own city) but I can tell you that it has been painful and there have been collateral problems that have been caused. For one thing we have had mass defections from the police force and it is at extremely low manpower now. Diminished morale is another issue.
But if cops leave because the DOJ comes in and cleans up the force, are those cops we wanted on the force anyway?

I get that there is a certain amount of manpower needed - I'm not exactly sure how to solve that problem. But maybe having a shortage of really good cops is better than having plenty of ####ty cops.

 
But if cops leave because the DOJ comes in and cleans up the force, are those cops we wanted on the force anyway?

I get that there is a certain amount of manpower needed - I'm not exactly sure how to solve that problem. But maybe having a shortage of really good cops is better than having plenty of ####ty cops.
If they left because they were ####ty cops, then no.  If they left because morale and community relations suck, then yes.  Why would good cops stick around under crappy working conditions.  It's not like there are a shortage of police departments to work for.

 
If they left because they were ####ty cops, then no.  If they left because morale and community relations suck, then yes.  Why would good cops stick around under crappy working conditions.  It's not like there are a shortage of police departments to work for.
How does the DOJ making working conditions crappy?

 
It hurts morale and community relations.  Nobody likes being under a microscope and tossed in with bad coworkers.  These investigations paint departments with very broad brushes.

I don't know if it was necessary or not for Baltimore, but there are definitely adverse impacts.

 
It hurts morale and community relations.  Nobody likes being under a microscope and tossed in with bad coworkers.  These investigations paint departments with very broad brushes.

I don't know if it was necessary or not for Baltimore, but there are definitely adverse impacts.
That's kind of a weird argument, right? The DOJ steps in when there are serious, systemic issues in a police department. That HAS to change. If that change causes some low morale and hurts community relations - so what? In the long run, you will have a much healthier PD and a much better community.

I mean, if you want to argue that the DOJ should make it clear that not ALL cops on the force are racist ####s, I think that's a fine idea. But they shouldn't stop cleaning up ####ed up police departments because it may hurt some cops' feelings.

 
But if cops leave because the DOJ comes in and cleans up the force, are those cops we wanted on the force anyway?

I get that there is a certain amount of manpower needed - I'm not exactly sure how to solve that problem. But maybe having a shortage of really good cops is better than having plenty of ####ty cops.


As to your question - sometimes yes, sometimes no.

There are good cops who do not enjoy the paperwork, the constant questioning, the hassle, and the way they feel they are constantly pushed as 'the bad guys' in the press. Now IMO about the press there was a lot of that which was legitimate.

NO also had (has) a very special serious problem with corruption. Here, cops could form companies, and make serious bank off of side police work. They were also allowed to be paid for details in cash (eta: actually correct that, payment in cash was required). This created a very unusual and centuries long insider police force which was involved in multiple nefarious things which we will never have the lowdown on here. Ultimately the US Attorney was blown up by his own (separate) scandal which is a story in its own right but he and his team were very close to getting to the heart, the aorta of an extremely corrupt system. Then he was canned. It was a big deal and very strange and frightening.

I don't think or know that other cities have this particular "problem".

However the short of it is that because the cops can't do these private details anymore they have less money, they enjoy it less, and so they basically just quit. The pay here is terrible. However it used to be worse.

Just to show you how complicated real reform is - One outcome from the manpower shortage is that because the city could not hire people to make up for the attrition (again, lousy pay, awful public image) was they had to get rid of one reform they created, which was requiring college degrees of cops. They also got rid of domicile requirements.

 
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That's kind of a weird argument, right? The DOJ steps in when there are serious, systemic issues in a police department. That HAS to change. If that change causes some low morale and hurts community relations - so what? In the long run, you will have a much healthier PD and a much better community.

I mean, if you want to argue that the DOJ should make it clear that not ALL cops on the force are racist ####s, I think that's a fine idea. But they shouldn't stop cleaning up ####ed up police departments because it may hurt some cops' feelings.
No.  Not really.  It depends on how serious the problems are and how bad the impact is on the department.  Every department is going to have problems.  Is ripping every department apart and forcing a rebuild a good idea?  Probably not.

Only time will tell whether or not it's been worth it for Baltimore.  This stuff is fairly easily measured.

 
As to your question - sometimes yes, sometimes no.

There are good cops who do not enjoy the paperwork, the constant questioning, the hassle, and the way they feel they are constantly pushed as 'the bad guys' in the press. Now IMO about the press there was a lot of that which was legitimate.

NO also had (has) a very special serious problem with corruption. Here, cops could form companies, and make serious bank off of side police work. They were also allowed to be paid for details in cash. This created a very unusual and centuries long insider police force which was involved in multiple nefarious things which we will never have the lowdown on here. Ultimately the US Attorney was blown up by his own (separate) scandal which is a story in its own right but he and his team were very close to getting to the heart, the aorta of an extremely corrupt system. It was a big deal and very strange and frightening.

I don't think or know that other cities have this particular "problem".

However the short of it is that because the cops can't do these private details anymore they have less money, they enjoy it less, and so they basically just quit. The pay here is terrible.

Just to show you how complicated real reform is - One outcome from the manpower shortage is that because the city could not hire people to make up for the attrition (again, lousy pay, awful public image) was they had to get rid of one reform they created, which was requiring college degrees of cops. They also got rid of domicile requirements.
Can they raise taxes to raise the pay?

 
The whole report is a horror show. Here's just one typical example.

Our interactions with BPD officers and review of the Department’s documents confirmed many of the accounts we heard from members of the public. Our review of the Department’s own incident reports, for example, revealed numerous instances in which officers spoke in an unnecessarily rude or aggressive manner when interacting with suspects, witnesses, and the general public. And, as described previously supra, these aggressive interactions frequently escalated situations and, at times, led to the unnecessary use of force. Interviews with BPD officers throughout the chain of command also revealed that officers openly harbor antagonistic feelings towards community members. We found a prevalent “us-versus-them” mentality that is incompatible with community policing principles. When asked about community-oriented problem solving, for example, one supervisor responded, “I don’t pander to the public.” Another supervisor conveyed to us that he approaches policing in Baltimore like it is a war zone. A patrol officer, when describing his approach to policing, voiced similar views, commenting, “You’ve got to be the baddest MFer out there,” which often requires that one “own the block.” Officers seemed to view themselves as controlling the city rather than as a part of the city. Many others, including high ranking officers in the Department, view themselves as enforcing the will of the “silent majority.”

 
Can they raise taxes to raise the pay?
That has been proposed. We have a host of problems requiring "pay" though. One is that prior administrations shafted firefighters on pension benefits, then successive administrations fought it in court, now the amount owed is huge, and I mean huge. So they are first in line. Then we had a proposed tax to hire cops and increase their pay - the voters shot it down. It seems they had a poor image of the cops and also did not trust the city to properly administer the money. We are a very liberal city IMO, this isn't some conservative vs liberal thing. Politically (speaking liberal/conservative) we likely have more in common with Baltimore than Baton Rouge.

 
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No.  Not really.  It depends on how serious the problems are and how bad the impact is on the department.  Every department is going to have problems.  Is ripping every department apart and forcing a rebuild a good idea?  Probably not.

Only time will tell whether or not it's been worth it for Baltimore.  This stuff is fairly easily measured.
Yea I don't think anyone is advocating ripping apart every department. At least I'm not. Just the ones that have real problems and real issues. Like, for example, the BPD - at least according to the DOJ report.

Everything I've read about Dallas, though for example, is that the DPD is fantastic and a model of what a big city police department should be. No need for the DOJ to rip them apart.

What do you mean - "this stuff is fairly easily measured"?

 
Many others, including high ranking officers in the Department, view themselves as enforcing the will of the “silent majority.”
I don't know how it is there, but here - where our neighborhoods are very mixed, the very poor can be just a few blocks from the very rich - the strategy of the police here seems to be that they protect the very rich, keep them safe is the goal. Meanwhile essentially the very poor neighborhoods can pretty much run themselves, with exceptions.

We are to be fair a dangerous city. It's just part of life here. Anything can happen and chances are for most crimes the police won't investigate. Meanwhile, same police force as undermanned as it is runs the nation's biggest party, over a million people a year drunk out of their minds, and every year it's an almost entirely safe, well run affair.

 
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The whole report is a horror show. Here's just one typical example.

Our interactions with BPD officers and review of the Department’s documents confirmed many of the accounts we heard from members of the public.
What is Baltimore going to do about it?

Is anyone really surprised there?

You need institutional reforms. Saying the mayor is going to do x, y, z is not going to cut it.

 
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Can they raise taxes to raise the pay?
Baltimore already pays almost $500 million per year for police (as compared to $256 on education, though the state kicks in almost another $1 billion for education, but 0 for police).

Baltimore is #5 in the country for police per resident, with 53.4 police per 10,000 residents.

They are spending enough, and have enough police. It's just that the police, as the Justice Dept. says, "view themselves as controlling the city rather than as a part of the city." That makes sense, because 79% of the police don't live in Baltimore.

Finally, for everyone who was all over me for saying that the police precipitated the confrontation that led to the riots, the DOJ noted "aggressive interactions frequently escalated situations and, at times, led to the unnecessary use of force."

 
Baltimore is #5 in the country for police per resident, with 53.4 police per 10,000 residents.
This should be a good thing. What is the average salary?

Does that include jail personnel and things like courts?

Does the report have any info on how many police are on the streets as opposed to behind desks? Because chances are you may have few police on the streets but a lot of people just talking in a paycheck without doing anything. That's a civil service, government problem if so.

I'm not saying, I'm just asking, as I have no idea. But I know that was an issue in NO. At one point we had a lot of police, but not much policing.

 
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DOJ report: 300,000 stops in 5 years. But only 3.7% of stops result in citation or arrest.

That's 288,900 people hassled for nothing over 5 years. Almost 58,000 a year, 158 people every day. Yeah, why did Freddie Gray run when he saw the police, I can't imagine.

 
SaintsInDome2006 said:
This should be a good thing.

Does that include jail personnel and things like courts?

Does the report have any info on how many police are on the streets as opposed to behind desks? Because chances are you may have few police on the streets but a lot of people just talking in a paycheck without doing anything. That's a civil service, government problem if so.

I'm not saying, I'm just asking, as I have no idea. But I know that was an issue in NO.
Here's the link:

http://www.governing.com/gov-data/safety-justice/police-officers-per-capita-rates-employment-for-city-departments.html

Baltimore had 2,962 officers and 380 employees, which includes "common civilian positions as dispatchers, clerks and correctional officers."

My point is Baltimore has plenty of Police, but too many terrible police officers and a rotten police culture.

 
Baltimore has plenty of Police, but too many terrible police officers and a rotten police culture.
I'm just curious about something - is the police department controlled by the mayor in Baltimore?

Has anyone maybe rethought the sort of politicians and philosophies that have been elected and reelected over the years in Baltimore as part of this?

Anyone maybe talking sea change in the party in power or maybe the ideology or philosophy of the people running things?

 
I'm just curious about something - is the police department controlled by the mayor in Baltimore?

Has anyone maybe rethought the sort of politicians and philosophies that have been elected and reelected over the years in Baltimore as part of this?

Anyone maybe talking sea change in the party in power or maybe the ideology or philosophy of the people running things?
Are you saying Martin O'Malley was not a good mayor?

 
DOJ report: 300,000 stops in 5 years. But only 3.7% of stops result in citation or arrest.

That's 288,900 people hassled for nothing over 5 years. Almost 58,000 a year, 158 people every day. Yeah, why did Freddie Gray run when he saw the police, I can't imagine.
No, that low arrest or citation rate doesn't necessarily mean that all the people not cited or arrested did nothing to warrant being stopped.  Officers often give people who they've pulled over for a minor infraction a verbal warning either because the officer thinks only a warning is warranted or the the officer doesn't want to be bogged down with paper work on a minor issue.  Standard stuff from all police departments that nearly everyone reading this has experienced.

And I'm guessing that Freddie Gray's five active criminal cases weighed heavily in his mind when he decided to run from the police.

 
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Are you saying Martin O'Malley was not a good mayor?
Ha I have no idea. I'd just say hey maybe someone should take a look at who we've been electing lately, and by lately I mean for the last 4 decades or so, because this stuff does not happen overnight.

Police reform is going to have to start with political reform.

 
No, that low arrest or citation rate doesn't necessarily mean that all the people not cited or arrested did nothing to warrant being stopped.  Officers often give people who they've pulled over for a minor infraction a verbal warning either because the officer thinks only a warning is warranted or the the officer doesn't want to be bogged down with paper work on a minor issue.  Standard stuff from all police departments that nearly everyone reading this has experienced.
Serious question - do you plan to read the DOJ report? I totally understand if you don't, but I'm not going to argue your opinions vs. the facts as reported by the Justice Dept. Things like:

We find that BPD engages in a pattern or practice of making stops, searches, and arrests in violation of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments and Section 14141. BPD frequently makes investigative stops without reasonable suspicion of people who are lawfully present on Baltimore streets. During stops, officers commonly conduct weapons frisks—or more invasive searches— despite lacking reasonable suspicion that the subject of the search is armed. These practices escalate street encounters and contribute to officers making arrests without probable cause, often for discretionary misdemeanor offenses like disorderly conduct, resisting arrest, loitering, trespassing, and failure to obey. Indeed, BPD’s own supervisors at Central Booking and prosecutors in the State’s Attorney’s Office declined to charge more than 11,000 arrests made by BPD officers since 2010.
And I now realize I grossly understated the frequency of police harassment.
 

From January 2010–May 2014, BPD officers recorded over 301,000 pedestrian stops. And the true number of stops is likely far higher because BPD officers do not document stops consistently. BPD’s data suggests that stops are significantly under-reported. In 2014 alone, BPD officers recorded approximately 124,000 stops, but an internal audit found that officers completed reports for only 37 out of a sample of 123 investigative stops captured on the computer-aided dispatch (CAD) system. If this audit accurately captures BPD’s overall rate of reporting stops in 2014, it indicates that officers made roughly 412,000 stops that year alone, which is more than seven times the average number of stops that BPD reported per year from 2010 to 2015. Other measures suggest that even this estimate may be conservative. BPD’s 2014 audit of handgun charges that arose from stops found that officers did not complete a stop form in a single one of the 335 cases. These data are consistent with interviews and observations during the Justice Department’s investigation, which revealed that many officers fill out stop reports rarely, if at all. In short, our investigation suggests that BPD officers likely make several hundred thousand pedestrian stops per year in a city with only 620,000 residents. ...

Our investigation finds, however, that BPD has amplified the risk of constitutional violations in its street enforcement efforts by relying on inadequate policies, training, supervision, and accountability mechanisms. The Department does not collect reliable data on stops and searches, has no mechanism for identifying patterns or trends in its officers’ stops, searches, and arrests, and conducts little substantive review of officers’ reasons for taking particular enforcement actions. Indeed, BPD has failed to take corrective action even where third parties— including local prosecutors—have identified officers who may be making stops, searches, or arrests in violation of the Constitution.
Finally, this might be my favorite. If a sergeant is ordering civil rights violations and lies DURING A DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE RIDE ALONG, what goes on when no one is watching?

In some cases, unconstitutional stops result from supervisory officers’ explicit instructions. During a ride-along with Justice Department officials, a BPD sergeant instructed a patrol officer to stop a group of young African-American males on a street corner, question them, and order them to disperse. When the patrol officer protested that he had no valid reason to stop the group, the sergeant replied “Then make something up.” This incident is far from anomalous. A different BPD sergeant posted on Facebook that when he supervises officers in the Northeast District, he encourages them to “clear corners,” a term many officers understand to mean stopping pedestrians who are standing on city sidewalks to question and then disperse them by threatening arrest for minor offenses like loitering and trespassing. The sergeant wrote, “I used to say at roll call in NE when I ran the shift: Do not treat criminals like citizens. Citizens want that corner cleared.”



 
So not much has changed since Herc and Carver were clearing corners.
Here's a truly fantastic interview with David Simon about how Baltimore got to Freddie Gray

https://www.themarshallproject.org/2015/04/29/david-simon-on-baltimore-s-anguish#.ZpzIIEgyo?utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=newsletter&utm_source=opening-statement&utm_term=newsletter-20160809-560
 

"Probable cause from a Baltimore police officer has always been a tenuous thing. It’s a tenuous thing anywhere, but in Baltimore, in these high crime, heavily policed areas, it was even worse. When I came on, there were jokes about, “You know what probable cause is on Edmondson Avenue? You roll by in your radio car and the guy looks at you for two seconds too long.” Probable cause was whatever you thought you could safely lie about when you got into district court.

Then at some point when cocaine hit and the city lost control of a lot of corners and the violence was ratcheted up, there was a real panic on the part of the government. And they basically decided that even that loose idea of what the Fourth Amendment was supposed to mean on a street level, even that was too much. Now all bets were off. Now you didn't even need probable cause. The city council actually passed an ordinance that declared a certain amount of real estate to be drug-free zones. They literally declared maybe a quarter to a third of inner city Baltimore off-limits to its residents, and said that if you were loitering in those areas you were subject to arrest and search. Think about that for a moment: It was a permission for the police to become truly random and arbitrary and to clear streets any way they damn well wanted."

 


I've met David Simon down here. Fwiw he did shows in both Baltimore and NO, Treme had a distinct story line about investigation of police corruption and misfeasance.

 
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Serious question - do you plan to read the DOJ report? I totally understand if you don't, but I'm not going to argue your opinions vs. the facts as reported by the Justice Dept. Things like:

We find that BPD engages in a pattern or practice of making stops, searches, and arrests in violation of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments and Section 14141. BPD frequently makes investigative stops without reasonable suspicion of people who are lawfully present on Baltimore streets. During stops, officers commonly conduct weapons frisks—or more invasive searches— despite lacking reasonable suspicion that the subject of the search is armed. These practices escalate street encounters and contribute to officers making arrests without probable cause, often for discretionary misdemeanor offenses like disorderly conduct, resisting arrest, loitering, trespassing, and failure to obey. Indeed, BPD’s own supervisors at Central Booking and prosecutors in the State’s Attorney’s Office declined to charge more than 11,000 arrests made by BPD officers since 2010.
And I now realize I grossly understated the frequency of police harassment.
 

From January 2010–May 2014, BPD officers recorded over 301,000 pedestrian stops. And the true number of stops is likely far higher because BPD officers do not document stops consistently. BPD’s data suggests that stops are significantly under-reported. In 2014 alone, BPD officers recorded approximately 124,000 stops, but an internal audit found that officers completed reports for only 37 out of a sample of 123 investigative stops captured on the computer-aided dispatch (CAD) system. If this audit accurately captures BPD’s overall rate of reporting stops in 2014, it indicates that officers made roughly 412,000 stops that year alone, which is more than seven times the average number of stops that BPD reported per year from 2010 to 2015. Other measures suggest that even this estimate may be conservative. BPD’s 2014 audit of handgun charges that arose from stops found that officers did not complete a stop form in a single one of the 335 cases. These data are consistent with interviews and observations during the Justice Department’s investigation, which revealed that many officers fill out stop reports rarely, if at all. In short, our investigation suggests that BPD officers likely make several hundred thousand pedestrian stops per year in a city with only 620,000 residents. ...

Our investigation finds, however, that BPD has amplified the risk of constitutional violations in its street enforcement efforts by relying on inadequate policies, training, supervision, and accountability mechanisms. The Department does not collect reliable data on stops and searches, has no mechanism for identifying patterns or trends in its officers’ stops, searches, and arrests, and conducts little substantive review of officers’ reasons for taking particular enforcement actions. Indeed, BPD has failed to take corrective action even where third parties— including local prosecutors—have identified officers who may be making stops, searches, or arrests in violation of the Constitution.
Finally, this might be my favorite. If a sergeant is ordering civil rights violations and lies DURING A DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE RIDE ALONG, what goes on when no one is watching?

In some cases, unconstitutional stops result from supervisory officers’ explicit instructions. During a ride-along with Justice Department officials, a BPD sergeant instructed a patrol officer to stop a group of young African-American males on a street corner, question them, and order them to disperse. When the patrol officer protested that he had no valid reason to stop the group, the sergeant replied “Then make something up.” This incident is far from anomalous. A different BPD sergeant posted on Facebook that when he supervises officers in the Northeast District, he encourages them to “clear corners,” a term many officers understand to mean stopping pedestrians who are standing on city sidewalks to question and then disperse them by threatening arrest for minor offenses like loitering and trespassing. The sergeant wrote, “I used to say at roll call in NE when I ran the shift: Do not treat criminals like citizens. Citizens want that corner cleared.”
But none of the facts you highlighted support your math (or general contention based on that math) that every single person stopped by the Baltimore PD who was not cited or arrested was "hassled for nothing".  I'm not arguing that the DOJ investigation is incorrect or that the Baltimore PD doesn't have a pattern of professional misconduct.  I'm arguing that your obvious disdain of the Baltimore PD causes you to make statements the facts don't necessarily support.

 
What can you do? You can’t artificially lower the murder rate – how do you hide the bodies when it’s the state health department that controls the medical examiner’s office? But the other felony categories? Robbery, aggravated assault, rape? Christ, what they did with that stuff was jaw-dropping.

So they cooked the books.

Oh yeah. If you hit somebody with a bullet, that had to count. If they went to the hospital with a bullet in them, it probably had to count as an aggravated assault. But if someone just took a gun out and emptied the clip and didn't hit anything or they didn't know if you hit anything, suddenly that was a common assault or even an unfounded report. Armed robberies became larcenies if you only had a victim’s description of a gun, but not a recovered weapon. And it only gets worse as some district commanders began to curry favor with the mayoral aides who were sitting on the Comstat data. In the Southwest District, a victim would try to make an armed robbery complaint, saying , ‘I just got robbed, somebody pointed a gun at me,’ and what they would do is tell him, well, okay, we can take the report but the first thing we have to do is run you through the computer to see if there's any paper on you. Wait, you're doing a warrant check on me before I can report a robbery? Oh yeah, we gotta know who you are before we take a complaint. You and everyone you’re living with? What’s your address again? You still want to report that robbery?

They cooked their own books in remarkable ways. Guns disappeared from reports and armed robberies became larcenies. Deadly weapons were omitted from reports and aggravated assaults became common assaults. The Baltimore Sun did a fine job looking into the dramatic drop in rapes in the city. Turned out that regardless of how insistent the victims were that they had been raped, the incidents were being quietly unfounded. That tip of the iceberg was reported, but the rest of it, no. And yet there were many veteran commanders and supervisors who were disgusted, who would privately complain about what was happening. If you weren’t a journalist obliged to quote sources and instead, say, someone writing a fictional television drama, they’d share a beer and let you fill cocktail napkins with all the ways in which felonies disappeared in those years.

I mean, think about it. How does the homicide rate decline by 15 percent, while the agg assault rate falls by more than double that rate. Are all of Baltimore’s felons going to gun ranges in the county? ...


- This probably isn't on your list of concerns but it matters.

- I will keep harping on it I guess.

You need institutional reforms. If people just pound the computers and protest and march - I'm sorry BFD - you need to make changes across the board. That means changing the types of politicians you elect to the city council and to the mayor - dump the current organizations, oppose them. Are you just going to support whatever the next candidate from Rawlings-Blake's group is or will be? Don't. And call for real changes in terms of what the public has access to and in terms of the actual org chart of government. .

So a PD that has greater transparency where crimes are honestly reported, where they are posted online and where reporters and citizens can examine what is being reported and how it's reported is an important reform. It leads to greater transparency in the department itself. Get a Police Monitor and put all the crime and arrest data online with mapping.

 
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39


Theodore McKeldin


1943


1947


1


 


Republican


40


Thomas D'Alesandro Jr.


1947


1959


3


 


Democratic


41


J. Harold Grady


1959


1962


Partial


 


Democratic


42


Philip H. Goodman


1962


1963


Partial


 


Democratic


(39)


Theodore McKeldin


1963


1967


1


 


Republican


43


Thomas D'Alesandro III


1967


1971


1


 


Democratic


44


William D. Schaefer


1971


1987


4


 


Democratic


45


Clarence H. Burns


1987


1987


Partial


 


Democratic


46


Kurt Schmoke


1987


1999


3


 


Democratic


47


Martin O'Malley


1999


2007


2


 


Democratic


48


Sheila Dixon


2007


2010


1


 


Democratic


49


Stephanie Rawlings-Blake


2010


Incumbent


1 1⁄2


 


Democratic
- List of all Post-WW2 mayors of Baltimore.

How long has this level of misfeasance and malfeasance been a problem with the police force in Baltimore?

Is it a historical problem? Or just something that has existed under O'Malley, Dixon and SRB? Is there some faction within city government which has been essentially running things?

 

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