I'm not going to search for proof on these, since open-minded and reasonably intelligent person could find them if he/she wanted. These are just off the cuff:1. The Shrinking Sun limits the earth-sun relationship to less than "millions of years." The sun is losing both mass and diameter. Changing the mass would upset the fine gravitational balance that keeps the earth just the right distance for life to survive. DON'T UNDERSTAND THIS; BUT YES, CHANGING THE MASS OF THE SUN WOULD PROBABLY CAUSE LIFE TO PERISH. IF THE SUN COLLAPSES UPON ITSELF, I DON'T THINK THIS WOULD CHANGE ITS MASS BUT THAT DOESN'T SEEM TO BE YOUR POINT.2. The existence of short-period comets indicates the universe is less than 10,000 years old. NO IT DOESN'T. (FLAT ASSERTION MET WITH FLAT DENIAL)3. Fossil Meteorites are very rare in layers other than the top layers of the earth. This indicates that the layers were not exposed for millions of years as is currently being taught in school textbooks. FOSSIL METEORITES ARE RARE, PERIOD. IF FOSSIL METEORITES APPEARED IN THE LAYER BELOW THE CRUST AT TEN TIMES WHAT WE SEE ON THE CRUST, WE PROBABLY WOULDN'T KNOW IT. I IMAGINE METEORITES THAT HAVE BEEN PUSHED BELOW THE CRUST THROUGH PLATE TECTONICS HAVE BEEN MELTED.4. The moon is receding a few inches each year. A few million years ago the moon would have been so close that the tides would have destroyed the earth twice a day. YES, THE MOON REALLY RIPPED THE EARTH A NEW ONE EVERY DAY. THAT'S ONE REASON WHY THE CRUST IS SO YOUNG RELATIVE TO THE AGE OF EARTH; BECAUSE OF THE GRAVATIONAL TIDES IN THE EARTH'S MATERIALS BACK WHEN THE EARTH AND MOON FORMED.5. The moon contains considerable quantities of U-236 and Th-230, both short lived isotopes that would have been long gone if the moon were billions of years old. SO SUDDENLY WE ACTUALLY BELIEVE SOMETHING SCIENCE HAS TAUGHT US? I DON'T HAVE ANY RESPONSE TO THIS, BUT IF TRUE I'M SURE THAT THERE'S A PERFECTLY REASONABLE SCIENTIFIC EXPLANATION. WHERE ARE THESE CONTAINED? ON THE SURFACE OR THE INTERIOR OF THE MOON?6. The existence of great quantities of space dust, which by the Pointing-Robertson effect would have been vacuumed out of our solar system in a few thousand years, indicates the solar system is young. NOTHING IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM HAPPENS IN A FEW THOUSAND YEARS. FOLLOWING THAT LOGIC, THE SOLAR SYSTEM IS A FEW THOUSAND YEARS OLD BECAUSE ALL OF THE PLANETS HAVEN'T LUMPED TOGETHER AND THEN SPIRALLED INTO THE SUN.7. At the rate many star clusters are expanding, they could not have been traveling for more than a few thousand years. THIS IS JUST SILLY. DRAWING ON THE EXPANSION OF THE UNIVERSE IN FAVOR OF A FEW THOUSAND YEAR OLD UNIVERSE. THE RATE OF EXPANSION FOR FAR OFF CLUSTERS WOULD HAVE TO BE FASTER THAN THE SPEED OF LIGHT FOR THEM TO HAVE REACHED THE DISTANCES FROM ONE ANOTHER. (DISCLAIMER: I HAVEN'T CALCULATED THIS, BUT KNOW THAT THE RATE OF EXPANSION IS ALREADY A SIGNIFICANT FRACTION OF THE SPEED OF LIGHT.)8. Jupiter and Saturn are cooling off rather rapidly. They are losing heat twice as fast as they gain it from the sun. They cannot be billions of years old. EVIDENCE OF THIS? THE HEAT OF JUPITER AND SATURN IS MASSIVE. THEY CAN LOSE MORE HEAT THAN THEY GAIN FOR A LONG, LONG TIME. Jupiter's moon "Io" is losing matter to Jupiter. It cannot be billions of years old. HOW LARGE WAS IO ORIGINALLY? THIS IS NOT EVIDENCE. 9. It appears that the stars in the centers of many galaxies are moving faster than the stars at the outer edges. I ASSUME YOU MEAN MOVING FASTER RELATIVE TO THE CENTERS. I DON'T THINK SO; I THINK THIS IS PHYSICALLY IMPOSSIBLE. This would make the galaxies lose their spiral shape and spin into a homogeneous mass if they were billions of years old. BUT YOU ARE SAYING THEY CAN DO IT FOR A FEW THOUSAND YEARS AND BE OKAY? and...1. The decaying magnetic field limits earth's age to less than 10,000 years old. ASSERTION MET WITH DENIAL.2. The volume of lava on earth divided by its rate of efflux gives a number of only a few million years, not billions. IF TRUE, I ASSUME THIS RELIES ON THE VOLUME OF LAVA ON EARTH STILL IN THE FORM OF LAVA. LOTS OF LAVA THAT HAS BEEN CREATED OVER THE PAST FIVE BILLION YEARS HAS BEEN CIRCULATED BACK INTO THE MANTLE. I believe that during the Flood, while "the fountains of the deep were broken up," most of the earth's lava was deposited rapidly. LAVA DOES TEND TO GET RAPIDLY DEPOSITED.3. Dividing the amount of various minerals in the ocean by their influx rate gives only a few thousand years of accumulation. WHERE IS THE INFLUX COMING FROM? SO, IN A BILLION YEARS, WILL THE OCEANS BE CHOCKED WITH MINERALS?4. The amount of Helium 4 in the atmosphere, divided by the formation rate on earth, gives only 175, 000 years. (God may have created the earth with some helium here which would reduce the age more.) I DON'T HAVE ANY IDEA HOW MUCH HELIUM IS FORMED ON EARTH, BUT I DO KNOW THAT HELIUM IS PRETTY RARE, AND IT MAY WELL BE DISSIPATED INTO SPACE OR ELSE COMBINE WITH OTHER ATOMS TO FORM OTHER ELEMENTS.5. The erosion rate of the continents is such that they would erode to sea level in less than 14,000,000 years (destroying all old fossils). IF IT WEREN'T FOR PLATE TECTONICS HELPING FORM NEW TERRA FIRMA. MANY OLD FOSSILS HAVE UNDOUBTEDLY BEEN DESTROYED OR OBSCURED BY EROSION AND PLATE TECTONICS. 6. Topsoil formation rates indicate only a few thousand years of formation. Niagara Falls' erosion rate (approx. 2 feet per year) indicates an age of less than 10,000 years. (Don't forget Noah's Flood could have eroded half of the seven-mile-long Niagara River gorge in a few hours as the flood waters receded through the soft sediments). I FLAT DON'T BELIEVE THAT NIAGARA FALLS IS ERODING AT TWO FEET A YEAR. THAT WOULD BE TWO HUNDRED FEET IN THE LAST CENTURY, AND I'VE SEEN PICTURES OF NIAGARA FALLS A HUNDRED YEARS AGO AND IT DOESN'T LOOK THAT MUCH DIFFERENT THAN TODAY. IN ANY CASE, NIAGARA FALLS IS NOT AS OLD AS THE EARTH.7. Incredible pressure found in oil and gas wells indicates they have been there less than 15,000 years. MAYBE THOSE WELLS ARE LESS THAN 15000 YEARS. I'LL STIPULATE THAT SOME OF THEM ARE 14,000 YEARS - WILL YOU ACCEPT THAT?8. The size of the Mississippi River delta, divided by the rate the mud is being deposited, gives an age of less than 30,000 years. (The Flood in Noah's day could have washed 80% of the mud out there in a few hours or days, so 4400 years is a reasonable time for the delta to form). I DON'T HAVE ANY IDEA HOW OLD THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER DELTA IS. HOWEVER, I WILL STIPULATE THAT THE DELTA IS YOUNGER THAN THE EARTH IS.9. The slowing spin of the earth limits its age to less than the "billions of years" called for by the theory of evolution. IF YOU ARE TAKING THE OBSERVED SLOWING OF SPIN OF THE EARTH, THEN YOU ARE JUST ASSERTING THAT THERE WAS A MAXIMUM RATE OF SPIN REACHED 4400 YEARS AGO. THERE IS NO EVIDENCE OF THIS.10. Only a small amount of sediment is now on the ocean floor, indicating only a few thousand years of accumulation. This embarrassing fact explains why the continental drift theory is vitally important to evolutionists. THE CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY IS VITALLY IMPORTANT TO EVOLUTIONISTS BECAUSE THEY ARE SCIENTISTS AND CONTINENTAL DRIFT HAPPENED AND IS HAPPENING. IF YOU BELIEVE IN WHAT SCIENTISTS TELL US ABOUT THE SPIN RATE OF EARTH, WHY DON'T YOU GO READ ABOUT THE RATE AT WHICH THE PACIFIC OCEAN IS WIDENING?11. The largest stalactites and flowstone formations in the world could have formed in about 4400 years.OR THEY COULD HAVE FORMED IN 8000 YEARS AND TOPPLED OVER. OR THEY COULD HAVE FORMED IN 10 MILLION YEARS, SLOWLY. OR THEY COULD HAVE FORMED IN A BILLION YEARS AND DISAPPEARED BY NOW. 12. The Sahara desert is expanding. It could easily have been formed in a few thousand years. See any earth science textbook. THE SAHARA DESERT EXPANDS AND CONTRACTS IN CONJUNCTION WITH WARMING AND COOLING OF EARTH. WE ARE IN A WARM CYCLE, SO I BELIEVE IT IS EXPANDING. I CAN'T REMEMBER WHETHER A FEW THOUSAND YEARS IS HOW LONG THE RECENT CYCLE HAS BEEN. I KNOW HUMANS LEFT AFRICA ABOUT 180,000 YEARS AGO DURING A TIME IN WHICH THE SAHARA WAS IN A SHRUNKEN STATE. IT HAS EXPANDED AND SHRUNK A NUMBER OF TIMES SINCE THEN.13. The oceans are getting saltier. If they were billions of years old, they would be much saltier than they are now. ASSERTION MET WITH DENIAL (EXCEPT WHETHER THE OCEANS ARE GETTING SALTIER - I DON'T KNOW.)