Here are the facts as I understand them:
- 1917-1920 - A "Jewish homeland" was established in Palestine by the UK after WW1 and the breakup of the Ottoman Empire. A handful of Jews went there and settled in the region. There wasn't much settled regarding a ruling government at this time. Local Arabic people groups (Palestinians?) were very unhappy with this at the time but most of it was done with the authority and control by the British military. The original plan from many was an international zone, but the Jews (mainly Zionists) wanted a permanent home in their "promised land".
- WW2 sees the Holocaust with the killing of some 6 million Jews. After this, many of the remaining Jews head to the Palestinian region. In 1947, Israel declares itself a nation with borders drawn up (much more favorable to Palestine than they are today).
- The Arab people in and around this new Israel don't like the setup and a "civil war" was started immediately. In 1948 the Arab nations around the new country attack Israel in an attempt to destroy them and drive the Jews out of the region. It backfires as they lose and Israel not only remains, but ends up expanding their territory beyond what was originally established a year earlier along the "Green Line" border. Israel develops into a democratic nation with civil liberties allowed for all citizens including Arabs. The Temple Mount and East Jerusalem remains under control of Jordan and Egypt controls the Gaza strip.
- From 1949-1967, Israel faced countless terrorist attacks and the formation of military campaigns on all sides from Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Egypt. In 1967 when a strike seemed eminent, Israel struck at the military buildups along its borders first and led a stunning military campaign that won the war in 6 days. They essentially took control of the entirety of what is Palestine today and the Sinai Peninsula. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians were driven out of their homes by the military campaign and ended up in refugee camps. Many of those camps still exist to this day and the Palestinians still expect they will return home within Israel to what was their home 54 years ago. Israel won't let them come back.
- After the Six-day war, the UN told Israel to give back the West Bank, East Jerusalem, the Sinai Peninsula, Gaza and the Golan Heights in exchange for peace. The ceded all of Sinai back to Egypt and the Gaza strip to Palestine and some control of the West Bank. However, they kept a lot of control in place over these regions (outside of Sinai).
- A couple of uprisings or "Intifadas" are conducted by the Palestinians in and around Israel. Both end up with a lot of casualties on both sides. These events are used as Israeli justification to tighten up control of the region, but they still move to allow a Palestinian government to form and maintain full citizenship rights for all Arabic Israeli citizens.
- Jews begin to settle into the Palestinian regions under Israeli control along the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Gaza is basically cut off from 3 sides (the sea and two sides along the Israeli border) by Israel. The fourth side is with Egypt who for their own reasons close their border. Hamas gains control in 2005 of the Gaza and is openly hostile towards Israel. The Palestinian Authority continues to operate with limited power and control.
This brings us to the recent events. Basically, Hamas is upset not about the blockade of Gaza, but the Israeli settlements in East Jerusalem and their police presence at the Al-Aqsa mosque. That is their justification for blasting like 3,000+ rockets over the wall in 10 days. And those rockets are why Israel is attacking the Gaza strip.
I say all of that to say that if this were genocide:
- Why is Israel allowing Arab-Israeli citizens (including parliamentary & legal representation)?
- Why is Israel simply providing police protection to the Temple Mount and not throwing out all Muslim worshippers?
- Why isn't Israel simply marching into the Gaza strip with ground troops to kill and drive out the Arab-Palestinians?
- Why is Israel working with the Palestinian Authority at all?
Israel and Palestine are in a war that goes back 73 years. Palestine's Arab population has quadrupled over that time. Israel has been more than accommodating to Palestinians and Arabs who are not hostile to their very existence and by all accounts will continue to do so.
Calling the current events a genocide ignores the decades of events leading up to it and the reality of the situation. Are they heavy handed? YES. Do I think they should stop bombing the Gaza strip? YES. Have they killed innocent people unnecessarily? YES. All that said, it still doesn't rise to the level of genocide. Note even close.