Tristram Cary was a pioneering electronic composer, musician and synthesizer designer, who also did some incidental music for several Classic Doctor Who serials.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tristram_Cary
He was one of the inventors of the EMS VCS 3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EMS_VCS_3
History
It was created in 1969 by
Peter Zinovieff's
EMS company. The electronics were largely designed by
David Cockerell and the machine's distinctive visual appearance was the work of electronic composer
Tristram Cary. The VCS3 was more or less the first
portable commercially available synthesizer—portable in the sense that the VCS 3 was housed entirely in a small, wooden case, unlike previous machines from American manufacturers such as
Moog Music,
ARP and
Buchla which were housed in large cabinets and were known to take up entire rooms.
Significantly, it retailed for just under £330 in 1969 in the UK. Many people (including the synthesizer enthusiast Gordon Reid in his articles on the EMS company for
Sound on Sound magazine in 2000
[1]) found it unsatisfactory as a melodic instrument due to its inherent instability. This arose from the instrument's reliance on the then-current method of exponential conversion of voltage to oscillator frequency, an approach also used on Moog synthesizers; however, the VCS 3 is renowned as an extremely powerful generator of electronic effects and processor of external sounds [
according to whom?].
The VCS 3 began to find popularity among artists looking to create exotic synthesised sounds. As a result, prices for the synthesizer climbed much higher than the original asking price.
[note 1]
The first album to be recorded using only the VCS 3 was "The Unusual Classical Synthesizer" on Westminster Gold.
[2]
The VCS3 was popular among
progressive rock bands and was used on recordings by
The Alan Parsons Project,
Jean Michel Jarre, Todd Rundgren,
Hawkwind,
Brian Eno (with
Roxy Music),
King Crimson,
The Who,
Gong, and
Pink Floyd, among many others. A well-known example of its use is on
The Who track "
Won't Get Fooled Again" on
Who's Next. In this instance the synthesizer was used as an external sound processor, with
Pete Townshend running the signal of a
Lowrey organ through the VCS3's filter and low frequency oscillators.
Pink Floyd's "
On the Run" (from
The Dark Side of the Moon) made use of the VCS 3's oscillators, filter and noise generator, as well as the sequencer. Their song
Welcome to the Machine also used the VCS 3. The bass throb at the beginning of the recording formed the foundation of the song, with the other parts being recorded in response.
In addition to the following serials:
The Daleks (
Doctor Who serial) (1963) (also reused in
The Rescue (1965),
The Daleks' Master Plan (1966),
The Ark (1966) &
The Power of the Daleks (1967)
)
Marco Polo (
Doctor Who serial) (1964)
The Daleks' Master Plan (
Doctor Who serial) (1966)
The Gunfighters (
Doctor Who serial) (1966)
The Mutants (
Doctor Who serial) (1972) - Another "score" that is reminiscent to me of classic ELP
He also scored a few classic movies:
The Ladykillers, Ealing Studios (1955), remade by the Coen Brothers starring Tom Hanks, the original with Alec Guinness was imo far superior
Quatermass and the Pit, Hammer Films (1967), the Quatermass series written by Nigel Kneale had a profound effect on Doctor Who through the years and generations of British radio/TV and film productions working in the sci fi/horror genre (for that matter, also on Americans like John Carpenter and Stephen King) in general, and the film Quatermass and the Pit on serials like The Daemons from '71 specifically. In the US, the film was released under the title Five Million Years To Earth. I saw it as a child, and it was super creepy.
* The Mutants
Making of, behind the scenes doc excerpt
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wSf-1BKgMCQ
Excerpts from the serial itself
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J23hgmCb_lw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jRhbLhP8Uho
** A series spanning retrospective 50th Anniversary Collection of Doctor Who Music avail. in several forms (2 CD US version also on iTunes digital, as well as 4 CD UK import - also an 11 CD expanded limited edition, but that appears OOP and long gone)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_Who:_The_50th_Anniversary_Collection