Mike, I just want to say that if you ever need a kidney or something, you got it.
I have a few questions as well. I posted a listing last week that I'm going to call the agent tomorrow about. It's listed at 120k with both sides rented for $575 each. As there are already tenants, there shouldn't be any immediate rehab costs. Anyway, without a lot to put as a down payment, how hard would it be to buy another place if I buy this one? I want this to be the beginning of something, but as far as financing goes I'm still pretty clueless in that regard.
There are ways to get money for the down, Jeff and ProNinja will be stronger at that for you. There are a NUMBER of creative ways to do things, but at the end of the day, ANYTHING short of full disclosure to your lender is Fraud. A number of things that the average gun shy person in the industry would call Fraud are not, As long as your lender has complete and entire disclosure. Seller can carry a forgivable second, or even provide the down payment. Some lenders won't be close to interested. The ones that sell on the secondary market will shun you like an Amishman, as the fear is that there is creative financing up front, it gets sold onto the secondary market, you fail, and the entity that bought the paper sues everyone in the chain for fraudulent practices. The longer you have been around, the easier it is, AND THE LESS YOU NEED IT. It's a double edged sword. Anyway, Jeff can get real creative here.
I'm going to be putting together a business plan this week and next...not sure if that will make a difference to a lender or not. I'm doing it more for my own benefit, actually.
I have NEVER had a lender ask for a Business plan in writing. I have often met face to face, and spelled out the long term plan.
Also, I was talking to a couple of friends (one of whom is a super-duper handyman type) about investing together in rehabs and rentals. Do you know anything about forming an investment group or LLC to do these kinds of projects? I'm assuming you have an LLC simply for liability purposes, but that's just an assumption. From what you've said, I doubt if there are any other investors with you.
I am not going to get into a Huge post with this one. I have had Investors and Partners from time to time. I'm not really against investors where you pay a couple points over going rate to quickly rehab a cash property, put a big mortgage on it, and clear $25K in 4 months (Where most of that time is just waiting on closing/seasoning) after ALL expenses including the investor are paid off. I took in a total of $5K from two different guys in my Dynasty League last year to buy a SLAM Dunk that I just couldn't easily snag at the time in a Cash offer. I was a little short, and those guys got a 10% return in 7 months. Not that I would offer that regularly, but it was guys in my League. I would take a Cash Investor on a Cash Deal where I am going to get them out of my Pocket in under a Year. I would not take a cash investor on a Long term hold (Unless MAYBE it was completely spelled out that they were even less than silent partners, I run things my way period, but really, I won't do it). However, if you are really ready to walk down the Partner road, let me know, so I can post some about it before you agree to anything. Avoid Partners if possible. If not, let's talk about it.
I do have an LLC, and I have gone back and forth on this a TON of times. I set it up because that it what everyone said you should do. LLC if you want to rent, and a Corp to flip. In fact, some of the best Flippers I know, set up the property in a Corp, and then when the time comes, actually sell the Corp that holds the property, not the property it's self. There are alot of advantages in this. Anyway, I firmly believe that a good level of insurance and a Million dollar umbrella is just as good, if not actually better than an LLC. There is alot of Maintenance in an LLC, and I leave equity in my Properties for rainy days, so an LLC that protects my personal interest can be protecting the smaller side of my assets at times. Also, Everything in the LLC is open to attack, so if you have 10 properties in an LLC, they are all open to attack. 10 LLCs would be a nightmare. It's somewhat hypocritical, as I have an LLC, and truly believe that big insurance can be the better option, I just haven't killed the entity. An LLC protects you from the things that insurance won't cover without paying too much in Insurance. Lead, Mold, etc. However, a huge lead case might suck every property in the LLC down. Best way to avoid this is the strip EVERY bit of equity in the properties (Borrow against them to the hilt, but I like Monthly Cash flow), so any lawyer will see that there is nothing to get. Being in the Midwest, the Lead laws are EXTREMELY gentle to us as compared to the Socialist Republic of California, and the East Coast.
But the thing is, I don't have a lot of cash on hand and I think I'll need some help in that area. I'm not sure how far credit will carry a guy in this business. Mike, you've been in it a while but think back to when you were starting out...how did you finance everything? Where did the capital come from?
And another one...let's say my first property is a big rehab where after purchasing the property I'll have to sink another 15k into the place. Where does the rehab money come from? Is it a dual loan at closing? Is it something I'll have to get after that? If so, can I get a guarantee on that loan before closing? That may be an idiotic question, but I haven't even started yet...bear with me.
Seller concessions. I was big on asking the seller to fix whatever I could. My first deal was pay full price, and have the Seller escrow $10K for repairs with the lender. It was a PAIN. I had to get bids so we knew that the amount of $10K would work, then the Contractor does the work, submits the bill to the bank, the bank pays. At the end, everything left in the escrow account returns to you. As with anything, there are ways to use the system. As it becomes more of a buyers market, these types of deals will become more common. As it has been a Sellers market forever, it wouldn't be easy to get a seller to make huge concessions as they could just sell to someone else. Remember that I now buy almost exclusively beat up houses, where sellers can't move it, and NEED to move it. Email me at Anderson1170@msn.com for more on this.
All the Dual Loan closing stuff will need to come from ProNinja and Jeff. I honestly have never done it.