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Socialism (1 Viewer)

Maurile Tremblay

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Obama's been called a socialist because he wants to "spread the wealth" in a redistributive way.

That's not socialism, as John McCain points out

while defending his own preferred redistributive income tax policies.Sarah Palin, of course, is also a huge fan of income redistribution. She told the New Yorker that oil companies need to "share the wealth." If Obama is a socialist, so is Sarah Palin.

All politicians in both major parties (except maybe Ron Paul) favor wealth redistribution. The Medicare prescription drug plan, ethanol subsidies, the farm bill -- wealth redistribution is pretty much the whole point of each of those programs and many more.

While most socialists favor wealth redistribution, most non-socialists do as well. Wealth redistribution is not the hallmark of socialism.

Socialism, rather, means that the government controls the means of production. (Or in some versions, workers collectively control the means of production.) How much of which products to make, what inputs to use, etc., are determined not by market forces, not by the investment decisions of those with capital, but by some form of central planning.

The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.

I think most FFAers already know that it's factually inaccurate (and wildly so) to call Obama a socialist, or at least any more of a socialist than McCain or Palin are. (I think they all favor keeping the postal service nationalized. :yucky: )

But a lot of non-FFAers out there are badly misusing the term, and it's not surprising that such a widespread and blatant error is being made in a political context. This is kind of overlapping with another thread I hope to get around to starting at some point, but it seems to me that people tend to make their worst factual and analytical errors in the contexts of: (1) politics, (2) religion, and (3) sports fandom.

(And if you want to see an example of a major news organization being stupid because of politics, go here. Which brings me to another topic, although one probably not worth starting a new thread about. The media are biased, mostly to the left. The major networks other than Fox I think do have a left-leaning bias, in general. But is Fox merely a mirror image of that in the opposite direction? I don't think so. On a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being totally biased to the left and 10 being totally biased to the right, I'd say that most major networks are probably around a 4, while Fox is a strong 9. [i'll give my reasons for this impression later if someone asks. Although maybe not until tomorrow since I won't have much time to spend in the FFA today.] And I suspect this is largely because the left-leaning bias of most major networks is subconscious and unintentional, while the right-leaning bias of Fox is calculated. But anyway, this whole last paragraph is just an aside.)

 
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What is there a test coming up or something?
No. This is something that is completely unimportant for anyone, on an individual level, to understand. There's no penalty for being wrong about this.That's why so many people get it wrong.
It's not unimportant at all and more people should understand what differs governmental structures from each other. I'm just wondering why you popped it in the way you did.
 
But a lot of non-FFAers out there are badly misusing the term, and it's not surprising that their error is in a political context. This is kind of overlapping with another thread I hope to get around to starting at some point, but it seems to me that people tend to make their worst factual and analytical errors in the contexts of: (1) politics, (2) religion, and (3) sports fandom.
It figures that a godless Charger fan posted this claptrap.
 
Agreed, but sadly people knew that beforehand, at least most of those in the FFA, but they choose to call him a Socialist anyway just to smear him. It takes far longer to show someone that it doesn't make him a socialist than it does to say that he is one.

The overall gain on the transaction, where people have to take about 10x the time to dispel the notion that he's a socialist while also not focusing on something else during that time, is quite large.

 
Just as capitalism replaced feudalism, capitalism itself will be displaced by communism, a classless society which emerges after a transitional period—socialism—in which the state would be nothing else but the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat.
:unsure:
 
Obama's been called a socialist because he wants to "spread the wealth" in a redistributive way.

That's not socialism, as John McCain points out

A progessive tax system is not a "spread the wealth" tax system.The government needs money, and a progressive tax system enures that those who make more pay more to the government.

Poor people need money, and a "spread the wealth" tax system ensure that those who make more pay more to the poor people.

 
Socialism, rather, means that the government controls the means of production. (Or in some versions, workers collectively control the means of production.) How much of which products to make, what inputs to use, etc., are determined not by market forces, not by investment decisions by those with capital, but by some form of central planning.
I'll quibble a bit with your definition. I think you need to include the notion of the workers sharing equally in the benefits/products created through their labor, and the relationship of the individual worker to the means of production and the other laborers. In John Stuart Mill's autobiography, in which he states his support for socialism, he lays this out:

The social problem of the future we considered to be, how to unite the greatest individual liberty of action, with a common ownership in the raw material of the globe, and an equal participation of all in the benefits of combined labor.
Albert Einstein produced a lengthy essay in support of socialism, in which he notes:
The abstract concept "society" means to the individual human being the sum total of his direct and indirect relations to his contemporaries and to all the people of earlier generations. The individual is able to think, feel, strive, and work by himself; but he depends so much upon society—in his physical, intellectual, and emotional existence—that it is impossible to think of him, or to understand him, outside the framework of society. It is "society" which provides man with food, clothing, a home, the tools of work, language, the forms of thought, and most of the content of thought; his life is made possible through the labor and the accomplishments of the many millions past and present who are all hidden behind the small word “society.”
I bring this up because I figure as long as we're talking about socialism, we might want to have a complete working understanding of what it means.
 
Obama's been called a socialist because he wants to "spread the wealth" in a redistributive way.

That's not socialism, as John McCain points out

The only way a progressive tax system does not spread the wealth around is that if everyone benefits proportionally from the government to what they put in. This does not happen, therefore it spreads the wealth around.
 
Socialism, rather, means that the government controls the means of production. (Or in some versions, workers collectively control the means of production.) How much of which products to make, what inputs to use, etc., are determined not by market forces, not by investment decisions by those with capital, but by some form of central planning.
I'll quibble a bit with your definition. I think you need to include the notion of the workers sharing equally in the benefits/products created through their labor, and the relationship of the individual worker to the means of production and the other laborers. In John Stuart Mill's autobiography, in which he states his support for socialism, he lays this out:

The social problem of the future we considered to be, how to unite the greatest individual liberty of action, with a common ownership in the raw material of the globe, and an equal participation of all in the benefits of combined labor.
Albert Einstein produced a lengthy essay in support of socialism, in which he notes:
The abstract concept "society" means to the individual human being the sum total of his direct and indirect relations to his contemporaries and to all the people of earlier generations. The individual is able to think, feel, strive, and work by himself; but he depends so much upon society—in his physical, intellectual, and emotional existence—that it is impossible to think of him, or to understand him, outside the framework of society. It is "society" which provides man with food, clothing, a home, the tools of work, language, the forms of thought, and most of the content of thought; his life is made possible through the labor and the accomplishments of the many millions past and present who are all hidden behind the small word “society.”
I bring this up because I figure as long as we're talking about socialism, we might want to have a complete working understanding of what it means.
:thumbup: Very well. Consider it included.

 
The media are biased, mostly to the left. The major networks other than Fox I think do have a left-leaning bias, in general.
This is asserted so often now that it's generally taken for granted. But what do you base this on? I would agree that the major networks other than Fox are to the left of Fox, but I wouldn't go much farther left than that.I guess I have three questions:1. What do you consider "left-leaning"? 2. Why have you concluded that the major networks have a left-leaning bias?3. Is this a here-and-now bias, or does this assertion apply to any point during the last, say, 10 years?I hate to hijack, but you brought it up.
 
The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate. I don't care what you call it, but a free ride isn't American. :stalker:

 
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The media are biased, mostly to the left. The major networks other than Fox I think do have a left-leaning bias, in general.
This is asserted so often now that it's generally taken for granted. But what do you base this on? I would agree that the major networks other than Fox are to the left of Fox, but I wouldn't go much farther left than that.I guess I have three questions:1. What do you consider "left-leaning"? 2. Why have you concluded that the major networks have a left-leaning bias?3. Is this a here-and-now bias, or does this assertion apply to any point during the last, say, 10 years?I hate to hijack, but you brought it up.
No problem on the hijack. I think it's pretty much undisputed that a very large majority of people who work in the media (as journalists, editors, news anchors, etc.) are registered Democrats. Same with college faculties. For whatever reason, some professions or industries seem to attract people with one set of political views much more frequently than they attract people with the opposite views. I think the news media is one such industry.To what extent a journalist's or anchor's political views affect his news reporting is an open question (and will of course vary from person to person anyway). But I think they sometimes do.
 
The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate.
Compared to what? What percentage of American tax filers have a zero or negative federal income tax rate right now?
 
The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate.
Compared to what? What percentage of American tax filers have a zero or negative federal income tax rate right now?
I think he meant that under Obama's plan(If I understand it correctly) they will not only NOT pay Federal income taxes, but they will receive a "Tax Credit" check for something they didn't even pay.
 
The media are biased, mostly to the left. The major networks other than Fox I think do have a left-leaning bias, in general.
This is asserted so often now that it's generally taken for granted. But what do you base this on? I would agree that the major networks other than Fox are to the left of Fox, but I wouldn't go much farther left than that.I guess I have three questions:1. What do you consider "left-leaning"? 2. Why have you concluded that the major networks have a left-leaning bias?3. Is this a here-and-now bias, or does this assertion apply to any point during the last, say, 10 years?I hate to hijack, but you brought it up.
No problem on the hijack. I think it's pretty much undisputed that a very large majority of people who work in the media (as journalists, editors, news anchors, etc.) are registered Democrats. Same with college faculties. For whatever reason, some professions or industries seem to attract people with one set of political views much more frequently than they attract people with the opposite views. I think the news media is one such industry.To what extent a journalist's or anchor's political views affect his news reporting is an open question (and will of course vary from person to person anyway). But I think they sometimes do.
That's not a very solid foundation for such a sweeping assertion. Personal politics is not evidence of biased coverage. You seem to agree with that. But you still assert that you think personal politics sometimes affects news reporting. That's not evidence.ETA: I'm done now. Carry on w/the socialism lesson.
 
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When the means of production are largely gone from an economy, and the economy is based upon creation of debt ;doesn't wealth redistribution come closer than it historically has to actually being akin to control of the means of production? Does the term socialism retain any meaning in our current economic model?

As for the major networks I believe they ae a little farther left than you percieve and i believe that it is intentional on th eparts of some and that the others are so self-deluded in this regard as to be culpable. Your basic premise, that fox is wholy intentional and further from the norm I agree with. Fox news, however, was a predictable reaction to the arogence of the eisting media and to their ongoing bias. Not saying its news or that it is right, just that it was inevitable. The main stream media went too far for far too long.

 
But a lot of non-FFAers out there are badly misusing the term, and it's not surprising that their error is in a political context. This is kind of overlapping with another thread I hope to get around to starting at some point, but it seems to me that people tend to make their worst factual and analytical errors in the contexts of: (1) politics, (2) religion, and (3) sports fandom.
It figures that a godless Charger fan posted this claptrap.
Nothing wrong with that...
 
The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate.
Compared to what? What percentage of American tax filers have a zero or negative federal income tax rate right now?
I've seen numbers between 33% and 40% (it mostly depends on what divisor people are using). Regardless, IMO even that is too high of a percentage. We all benefit from national defense, for instance, why will ~half of us not pay anything toward that? When we get to 40-49%, we aren't talking about the poor and down-trodden anymore--they are in the first 33% that don't pay federal income taxes (they will actually receive checks under Obama). The 40-49% range is comprised of people who almost all own cell phones, get expanded cable, have HD TVs, and drive $20k+ cars. They can't contribute anything in federal income taxes?

THAT is why many of us see this as something that is too comparable to socialism/communism. We don't mind helping the poor, but we're talking about shifting wealth to HBO and Showtime subsrcibers here. This is outright collapsing of the class system--and that is the goal of socialism--not capitalism.

 
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The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate.
Compared to what? What percentage of American tax filers have a zero or negative federal income tax rate right now?
The earned income tax credit can easily put someone into a negative tax rate. A person gets more back from the government than they've paid in taxes. As for what percentage of people this occurs for, I've heard reports as little as 10% to as high as 40%.

There was one study that tried to show it happens very little, but they way they showed their findings was a trick of the numbers. They broke tax payers into five groups, the first group being the lowest 20% of wage earners, the second being between 20% and 40%, and so on up to 100%. They showed that every group had an average tax rate above 0% and thus the claims that a significant amount of people pay less than 0% is bogus. But they never acknowledged that a significant amount of people in each of those groups could have a tax rate lower than 0% as long as there were enough other people in the group to offset the average and keep it above 0%. The fact is there are in millions of people who have a tax rate less than 0% in this country.

 
Obama's been called a socialist because he wants to "spread the wealth" in a redistributive way.

That's not socialism, as John McCain points out

It may not be exactly proportional, but there's certainly a significant disparity in benefit. For example, I'm guessing that the truly poor don't really see a whole lot of benefit from federal highway funds or FAA funds compared to those that travel frequently. Further, to the extent that you define benefit in terms of wealth, it's far to say that the wealthy derive proportionally more benefit from military strength and homeland security, since they have more "stuff" at risk and thus a proportionately larger stake in keeping it safe.And if you start to define "benefit" in terms other than wealth, or start talking about the diminishing marginal returns of wealth, then you nullify your original argument.

 
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The media are biased, mostly to the left. The major networks other than Fox I think do have a left-leaning bias, in general.
This is asserted so often now that it's generally taken for granted. But what do you base this on? I would agree that the major networks other than Fox are to the left of Fox, but I wouldn't go much farther left than that.I guess I have three questions:1. What do you consider "left-leaning"? 2. Why have you concluded that the major networks have a left-leaning bias?3. Is this a here-and-now bias, or does this assertion apply to any point during the last, say, 10 years?I hate to hijack, but you brought it up.
No problem on the hijack. I think it's pretty much undisputed that a very large majority of people who work in the media (as journalists, editors, news anchors, etc.) are registered Democrats. Same with college faculties. For whatever reason, some professions or industries seem to attract people with one set of political views much more frequently than they attract people with the opposite views. I think the news media is one such industry.To what extent a journalist's or anchor's political views affect his news reporting is an open question (and will of course vary from person to person anyway). But I think they sometimes do.
Basically the reason the media is liberal is because they're all Jewish owned.
 
The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.
Obama's healthcare plan has striking similarities to the US Postal Service.
Cost effectiveness through economies of scale.
A low cost competitor in a competitive market with government mandates ensuring it guarantees a certain minimum quality of service to the American people.
Bad-mouthed by people who are adamant anti-government types.
 
Personal politics is not evidence of biased coverage.
That's pretty much Michael Kinsley's take as well, and I greatly respect his opinion on this, but I don't really buy it.Biases (of many kinds) pervade human thinking. They are very difficult to overcome. One of my favorite blogs is devoted to that topic. Journalists may be better at recognizing and overcoming their (political and other) biases than most people are, but I strongly doubt that many are anywhere near perfect at it. It's too hard.

 
Personal politics is not evidence of biased coverage.
That's pretty much Michael Kinsley's take as well, and I greatly respect his opinion on this, but I don't really buy it.Biases (of many kinds) pervade human thinking. They are very difficult to overcome. One of my favorite blogs is devoted to that topic. Journalists may be better at recognizing and overcoming their (political and other) biases than most people are, but I strongly doubt that many are anywhere near perfect at it. It's too hard.
There's so many other factors to consider aside from the general question of which party most journalists identify with: How many registered dems vs. reps actually do political reporting? How many dems vs. reps are in editorial decision-making positions when it comes to political coverage? How many overcompensate for what they perceive as their own personal bias? Do a journalist's personal politics have more or less of an influence on their coverage than publishers, owners and managers or other outside factors? There are dozens of relevant questions if we go down that road.Meanwhile, there's all sorts of actual quantifiable stuff out there that's much more reliable when assessing bias in coverage than trying to look into the hearts of individual journalists. Things like the political affiliations of the editorial personalities and panel guests media outlets choose to provide with airtime, etc.

 
The accusations of socialism are obviously hyperbole. However, the implementation of Obama's tax policies, according to several tax policy analysis organizations, will result in between 44% and 49% of American "tax filers" with either a zero or negative federal income tax rate.
Compared to what? What percentage of American tax filers have a zero or negative federal income tax rate right now?
hidden taxes everyone pays
 
Obama's been called a socialist because he wants to "spread the wealth" in a redistributive way.

That's not socialism, as John McCain points out

Hey Maurile,When you have the time to spin out the thought in your aside, please do so and PM me with link so I can read what you have to say. I am genuinely interested to compare your analysis of these biases to my own phenomenology of the same and to share your analysis with a good friend of mine who is a "High Information" voter and who is unabashedly right/Republican. I am, as you know, Libertarian in sympathy (though not a Barr supporter) and generally have little use for either right or left as currently represented by GOP and Donkey, respectively.

Sincerely,

MW

 
The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.
Obama's healthcare plan has striking similarities to the US Postal Service.
Cost effectiveness through economies of scale.
A low cost competitor in a competitive market with government mandates ensuring it guarantees a certain minimum quality of service to the American people.
Bad-mouthed by people who are adamant anti-government types.
I hope it isn't anywhere near similar to the USPS. For Q3 this year operating revenue was $17.9 Billion versus operating expenses of $19 Billion, a $1.1 Billion loss for the quarter.
 
The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.
Obama's healthcare plan has striking similarities to the US Postal Service.
Cost effectiveness through economies of scale.
A low cost competitor in a competitive market with government mandates ensuring it guarantees a certain minimum quality of service to the American people.
Bad-mouthed by people who are adamant anti-government types.
I hope it isn't anywhere near similar to the USPS. For Q3 this year operating revenue was $17.9 Billion versus operating expenses of $19 Billion, a $1.1 Billion loss for the quarter.
Oh it will be worse I'm afraid :rant: .. That is until they raise taxes again to solve the under budgeting problem :lmao:

 
The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.
Obama's healthcare plan has striking similarities to the US Postal Service.
Cost effectiveness through economies of scale.
A low cost competitor in a competitive market with government mandates ensuring it guarantees a certain minimum quality of service to the American people.
Bad-mouthed by people who are adamant anti-government types.
I hope it isn't anywhere near similar to the USPS. For Q3 this year operating revenue was $17.9 Billion versus operating expenses of $19 Billion, a $1.1 Billion loss for the quarter.
Oh it will be worse I'm afraid :thumbup: .. That is until they raise taxes again to solve the under budgeting problem :thumbup:
That's exactly what I was refering to. This situation happened in England, when Tony Blair swept to power heralding a "New Labor" in '97, change this and change that......redistribute wealth blah blah blah.........

 
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In democratic systems, there is no purely capitalist society, nor a purely socialist society. They tend to differ in terms of how much control the government has over the economy. Those in which state control of the economy is pervasive, can accurately be described as socialist. Those in which the state control is relatively light, can be described as more capitalist. In that context, Obama can perfectly be described as socialist, because he obviously is inimical to capitalism, and favors more state control of the economy.

 
Can we stop calling it wealth redistribution? It's income redistribution.

The rich will not have their wealth redistributed, only their future income. For the poor suckers who aren't wealthy but have a nice income, they will have to give up a larger percent of what they earn, making it much harder for them to become wealthy.

 
Can we stop calling it wealth redistribution? It's income redistribution.The rich will not have their wealth redistributed, only their future income. For the poor suckers who aren't wealthy but have a nice income, they will have to give up a larger percent of what they earn, making it much harder for them to become wealthy.
Wait until President Obama looks at the pot of gold for government in the death tax.
 
While most socialists favor wealth redistribution, most non-socialists do as well. Wealth redistribution is not the hallmark of socialism.Socialism, rather, means that the government controls the means of production. (Or in some versions, workers collectively control the means of production.) How much of which products to make, what inputs to use, etc., are determined not by market forces, not by the investment decisions of those with capital, but by some form of central planning.
The english language is a living language. That means terms and phrases can have their meanings adjusted over time. Some have a top-down approach to this, preferring that there must be an "official" source that issues some sort of decree henceforth making it ok to use the word. Others believe in a grass-roots bottom-up approach, that the masses can choose how to define terms.Depending on your point of view, the fact that so many people have chosen to define socialism as "spreading the wealth around" may mean that is now the definition, regardless of any definition that came before.
 
Depending on your point of view, the fact that so many people have chosen to define socialism as "spreading the wealth around" may mean that is now the definition, regardless of any definition that came before.
Or it may mean that many people have no idea what they're talking about. So many people are just find with the existing definition of socialism - come up with a new meme for "spreading the wealth around" if that phrase is too long for you to remember.I get what you're saying, but at some point you have to draw the line or language becomes arbitrary and meaningless. You start breaking the meaning of words up like that and you lose the ability to communicate effectively.
 
Can we stop calling it wealth redistribution? It's income redistribution.

The rich will not have their wealth redistributed, only their future income. For the poor suckers who aren't wealthy but have a nice income, they will have to give up a larger percent of what they earn, making it much harder for them to become wealthy.
Wait until President Obama looks at the pot of gold for government in the death tax.
You mean his estate tax proposal in which Obama supports an tax exception to the first $3.5 million transferred to heirs, which is higher than the exemption for 2008 and 3.5 times the exemption level from when Clinton was president? That estate tax?
 
The United States Postal Service is, to some extent, a socialist enterprise even though it has very little to do with wealth redistribution.
Obama's healthcare plan has striking similarities to the US Postal Service.
Cost effectiveness through economies of scale.
A low cost competitor in a competitive market with government mandates ensuring it guarantees a certain minimum quality of service to the American people.
Bad-mouthed by people who are adamant anti-government types.
"Going Hospital" will become the new "Going Postal".
 
kaa said:
Maurile Tremblay said:
While most socialists favor wealth redistribution, most non-socialists do as well. Wealth redistribution is not the hallmark of socialism.Socialism, rather, means that the government controls the means of production. (Or in some versions, workers collectively control the means of production.) How much of which products to make, what inputs to use, etc., are determined not by market forces, not by the investment decisions of those with capital, but by some form of central planning.
The english language is a living language. That means terms and phrases can have their meanings adjusted over time. Some have a top-down approach to this, preferring that there must be an "official" source that issues some sort of decree henceforth making it ok to use the word. Others believe in a grass-roots bottom-up approach, that the masses can choose how to define terms.Depending on your point of view, the fact that so many people have chosen to define socialism as "spreading the wealth around" may mean that is now the definition, regardless of any definition that came before.
And you would be wrong. Again.
 

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