#5 - Where the Streets Have No Name (1987) Highest- 1 Lowest- 23 TJT
V-1/218 - sheer elation of this song. No way that U2 knew what this song was going to be when they recorded it. Brian Eno was so sick of the song he almost erased the tape so they’d get on w it, — “Streets” became once it was performed in front of an audience that was its transfiguration & its transmogrification. “Streets” is aspiration, it is joy incarnate. ”It does not matter how many times you have seen it performed live; “Streets” can still catch you by surprise — like it did in 2017, when it careened off the stage & hit you straight in the heart.
Comment - This is how you craft a song. Hooks, excellent build up, soaring chorus, great musicality. The fact they had no idea of the power of the song amazes me. They opened the album w the song, they were expecting the album to do great things. Yet they consider Red Hill Mining Town among others ahead of it? I am glad common sense prevailed & it became a single & 1 of their most famous tracks. Not only my #1, its vultures as well.
Songfact:
Streets was the 3rd single from TJT, following WOWY and ISHFWILF. Opening w nearly 2 minutes of the Edge’s shimmering guitar, the 1st song on TJT is an evocation of freedom at its most open-ended. Edge came up w the basic track in his home studio, w the finished product growing out of a characteristically painstaking process that proved so trying, co-producer Brian Eno later said
half the time recording the JT album was spent on that song.
Daniel Lanois: “It was a bit of a tongue-twister for the rhythm section, w strange bar lengths that got everybody in a bad mood. I can remember pointing at a blackboard w the arrangement written on it, walking everybody through the changes like a science teacher”.
In 1985, Bono visited Ethiopia & South Africa after performing at Live Aid. Many assumed this song is about that trip, since the streets there really don't have names, just numbers. The song is actually about Ireland. In Ireland (& N. Ireland), many cities are divided: rich/poor, Catholic/Protestant, etc. By knowing which street a person lives on you can tell their religion, wealth & beliefs: literally by which side of the road they live on, because the further up the hill the more expensive the houses become. That said something to me, & so I started writing about a place where the streets have no name."
Brian Eno produced this & played the organ intro. Edge did a D-chord delay arpeggio on his 4-track recorder at home to create the rest of the track. Steve Lillywhite, who produced U2's first three albums, was brought in to do the final mix.
The documentary It Might Get Loud has
a sequence where Edge listens to his old 4-track demos of "Streets", & even at this stage of its development, it’s blindingly obvious that the circling, cathartic opening lick the guitarist had summoned from his sonorous 1973 Strat was a ready-made classic. Perhaps it was the pressure to do it justice that meant the song’s birth was a painful one –
it took 2 wks of work to get it across the line, frustrating producer Brian Eno to the point that he wanted to erase the multi-track. “He’d actually decided to do it,” Edge recalled. “But the assistant engineer wouldn’t go. He stood in front of the tape machine, saying, ‘Brian, you can’t do this.’ And so he didn’t, but it was close.”
This is the 1st track on TJT, which became the fastest-selling album in both the US and UK.
Bono revealed that he views the lyrics as unfinished: "Musically it's great & the band deserve credit for that, but lyrically it's just a sketch & I was going to go back & write it out, he said.
Bono added: "Half of it is an invocation, where you say to a crowd of people 'Do you want to go to that place? That place of imagination, that place of soul? Do you want to go there, cos right now we can go there?' To this day when I say those words you get hairs on the back of your neck stand up because you're going to that place."
Bono said that producer Brian Eno reassured him about the unfinished lyrics. "Brian said, 'Incomplete thoughts are generous because they allow the listener to finish them. As a songwriter I have to realize that the greatest invitation is an invocation." He added: "'Where The Streets Have No Name' is not a great lyric. I just wouldn't have rhymed 'hide' w 'inside.'"
Bono spoke further of his disdain for the opening lyrics & how they're indicative of his impromptu songwriting style of the '80s. He said: "There were a lot of lyrics that were written in 5 minutes instead of 5 hrs. I remember the '80s for that. The 1st 2 lines of 'Where The Streets Have No Name' were just written on the mic:
I want to run, I want to hide
I want to tear down the walls that hold me inside
It's teenage poetry! The idea behind the song, the idea that you can transcend where you are, the idea of music as a sacrament, is so powerful, but it's this inane couplet."
Bono explained the song's Ethiopian influence. "All this stuff about deserts & the parchedness of the earth... I wrote those things on Air India sick bags & scraps of paper, sitting in a little tent in a town called Ajibar in N. Ethiopia," he said. "It's a sort of odd, unfinished lyric, & outside of the context of Africa, it doesn't make any sense. But it contains a very powerful idea. In the desert, we meet God. In parched times, in fire & flood, we discover who we are."
In 1991, Pet Shop Boys did a mashup of this song w the Frankie Valli hit "Can't Take My Eyes Off You," which they called "Where the Streets Have No Name (I Can't Take My Eyes off You)." Released as a single in the US, it charted at #72. In the UK, it reached #4.
In 2002, U2 performed this at halftime of the Super Bowl between the Patriots & Rams. As they played, names of victims in the September 11 attacks were scrolled on a giant screen. At the end of the performance Bono opened his jacket to reveal an American flag in the lining.
This was used in the movies Fearless (1993) & How To Be A Senior (2019).
Recording: The music for originated from a demo that guitarist Edge composed the night before the group resumed TJT sessions. In an upstairs room at Melbeach House—his newly purchased home—he used a 4-track tape machine to record an arrangement of keyboards, bass, guitar, & a drum machine. Realizing that the album sessions were approaching the end & that the band were short on exceptional live songs, he wanted to "conjure up the ultimate U2 live-song", so he imagined what he would like to hear at a future U2 show if he were a fan.
After finishing the rough mix, he felt he had come up w "the most amazing guitar part & song of [his] life". With no 1 in the house to share the demo w, he recalls dancing around & punching the air in celebration.
Release: The sleeve design for the single was similar to that of both “WOWY” & “ISHFWILF.” It featured a black-&-white photo of Adam Clayton, taken by Anton Corbijn & framed by black borders & gold accents. This single version has a shorter fade-in & fade-out at the beginning & end of the song & gives the keyboards slightly higher prominence in the mix. Most notably, the track includes backing vocals from Edge on the chorus that are not present on the album version.
The b-side on the Streets single........The Sweetest Thing, which became a hit when it was re-released in 1998.
Charts-peaked at: UK # 4 US: #13 Canada: #11
IRE: #1
Video: The iconic video directed by Meiert Avis shows U2 putting on an impromptu concert on the roof of of the Republic Liquor Store on the corner of 7th & Main Street in LA. This was an innovative way to shoot a video, leading to some surprised looks as some onlookers were delighted, while others were upset because they were stopping traffic.
The concert/video shoot took place March 27, 1987. U2 played the song 4 times, & also played "People Get Ready," "In God's Country," "Sunday Bloody Sunday" & "Pride (In The Name Of Love)." It won the Grammy for Best Performance Music Video in 1989.
Prior to filming, a week was spent reinforcing the roof of the liquor store to ensure it would not collapse if it were to be intruded by a group of fans. A backup generator was put on the roof so the shooting could continue in the event that the authorities shut off the power on the primary generator, which happened during filming.
According to Avis, the events depicted in the video show what actually happened that day "almost in real time", & that "getting busted was an integral part of the plan." Band manager Paul McGuinness revealed in 2007 that much of the confrontation w the police was exaggerated; the group were hoping to get shut down by the authorities in order to dramatize the music video, but the police continually gave them extensions for shooting the video.
The concept was similar to the Beatles famous Apple Records rooftop concert on January 30, 1969, which they used in their movie Let It Be. When asked about the similarity between U2's rooftop video & The Beatles rooftop concert, Bono said, "We've ripped off The Beatles many times before."
The video won the Grammy Award for Best Performance Music Video at the 1989 Grammy Awards
Live Versions / Remixes:
Streets - Official Music Video (Liquor Store rooftop)
Streets - live from R&H
Streets - Live from Slane Castle 2001
Streets - extended mash up from several concerts Tempe, Chicago, Boston, LA, Slane, Mexico City, Sydney.....see how Streets has been played in concert thoughout many tours
(this is interesting to look back)
Streets - live on the 2017 JT Anniv Tour .......if you haven't seen it, watch the giant video screen behind them
Streets - Muse cover featuring Edge - Live at Glastonbury - 06-26-10
When Rolling Stone ranked their Top50 U2 songs: 6
Been played live 907 times
For the Vertigo Tour, the group originally considered dropping the song from their set lists, but Mullen and Clayton successfully argued against this