I'm counting the twin theme songs of Rust Never Sleeps as one entry because, despite slight variations in the lyrics and one being electric while the other is acoustic, they are the same song with the same message. (Why Jeff Blackburn of The Ducks receives a co-writing credit on Out of the Blue but not Into the Black is a mystery.) With this creative accounting, Rust Never Sleeps is the only Neil album to have every track represented on my list.
This is Neil's best-known and most powerful "statement of purpose" song. It is a direct response to the punk movement that was relegating acts like CSN to the dustbin (Johnny Rotten is namechecked), and Neil most definitely did not want to be painted with the same broad brush: "There's more to the picture than meets the eye". The song is not just a celebration of the power of rock and roll (which the electric version demonstrates in sound) but also a treatise on how to sustain that power.
The most famous, and tragic, line is "it's better to burn out than to fade away," which the Mandela effect probably tells you is in the electric version, but on RNS actually appears verbatim only in the acoustic one (Neil does sing it in some live electric versions). It's there because it's what the punks, and the early rockers they drew inspiration from, believed, though Neil's other lyrics here (and the way he's conducted his career) are not really an endorsement of burning out but more of a determination to avoid fading away. This line was included in Kurt Cobain's suicide note, which devastated Neil (and, less importantly, me), because that is not what he meant by it at all.
Neil opens Rust Never Sleeps with the acoustic version and closes it with the electric one, a device he would employ again with great effect 10 years later. The acoustic version sets the tone for side 1, with its crisp, melodic guitar line and thoughtful lyrics, while the electric version caps side 2 with a bang, generating one of the most fist-raising riffs Neil has ever composed. If you recall from earlier entries, I first heard Rust Never Sleeps at age 8 when it came out, and this pair made a huge impression on my developing mind. It (they) was (were) my first favorite song(s) that wasn't (weren't) pop music. Not too long thereafter, I left the Bee Gees and their ilk behind for harder sounds and more complex emotions.
(Don't get me wrong, I still love the Bee Gees.)
It's no accident that when Neil embarked on the Weld tour, whose purpose was to be as loud as possible and evoke the sounds of war (the first Gulf War was in progress), he started the sets with this. Thus, as if this wasn't already a significant enough song in my life, it was also the first song I ever saw him play live.
Oh yeah, where did Neil get the phrase "Rust Never Sleeps" from? Members of Devo who were chanting it while Neil was playing an early version of this with them on the set of the Human Highway movie.