Binky 3rd Rd: 1973 Album - Houses of the Holy - Led Zepplin
This album really got me into Led Zepplin as my musical tastes were developing.
NOTE: I am picking stuff based on what was on my turntable in the 70s (and many still are in my regular playlists with heavy listening). I won't be picking songs based on Billboard Charts - but won't go super deep cuts on you guys either though.
Houses of the Holy is the fifth studio album by English rock band
Led Zeppelin released by
Atlantic Records on 28 March 1973. It is their first album composed of entirely original material, and represents a musical turning point for the band, who had begun to record songs with more layering and
production techniques.
Containing some of the band's most famous songs, including "
The Song Remains the Same", "
The Rain Song", and "
No Quarter",
Houses of the Holy became a huge success, and was certified
eleven times platinum by the
RIAA in 1999.
[2] In 2012, it was ranked #148 on
Rolling Stone magazine's list of
the 500 greatest albums of all time. The
title track was recorded for the album, but was delayed until the band's next release,
Physical Graffiti, two years later.
Recording sessions[SIZE=small][[/SIZE]
edit]
Much of the album was recorded in Spring 1972 using the
Rolling Stones Mobile Studio at
Stargroves, a manor house and country estate in
Hampshire county, England.
[1][3]Some songs from the album had initially been tried out earlier than this, such as "
No Quarter", which was first attempted during a session at
Headley Grange Estate, in East Hampshire.
[4]
Several of the songs were produced as trial recordings (demos) at the personal studios of guitarist
Jimmy Page and bass player/keyboardist
John Paul Jones. Having recently installed these studios in their homes, it enabled them to finish the arrangements which had been laid down earlier. In particular, Page was able to present complete arrangements of "
The Rain Song" and "
Over the Hills and Far Away", while Jones had developed "
No Quarter".
[4]
Another bout of recording took place at
Olympic Studios in May 1972, and during the band's
1972 North American tour additional recording sessions were conducted at
Electric Lady Studios in New York.
[4]
Some songs which were recorded from these various sessions did not make it onto
Houses of the Holy, namely "
Black Country Woman", "
Walter's Walk", "
The Rover", and also the would-be title-track, "
Houses of the Holy". All of these songs were retained and later released on subsequent Led Zeppelin albums.
Composition[SIZE=small][[/SIZE]
edit]
This album was a stylistic turning point in the lifespan of Led Zeppelin.
Guitar riffs became more layered within Page's production techniques and departed from the
blues influences of earlier records. In the album's opening opus, "The Song Remains the Same", and its intricate companion suite, "The Rain Song",
Robert Plant's lyrics matured toward a less overt form of the
mysticism and fantasy of previous efforts.
Houses of the Holy also featured styles not heard on the first four Led Zeppelin albums. For example, "
D'yer Mak'er" is a
reggae-based tune (the name of the song being derived from the phonetic spelling of a British pronunciation of "Jamaica"); "No Quarter" features atmospheric keyboard sounds and an acoustic piano solo from Jones; "
The Crunge" is a
funk tribute; and "The Rain Song" is embellished by Jones on his newly acquired
Mellotron.
[4] The album's closing song "
The Ocean", which features an
a cappella section and a doo-*** influenced coda, is dedicated to "the ocean" of fans who were massing to
Led Zeppelin concerts at this point of the band's career. Subsequently, one view is that the title "Houses of the Holy" refers to the massive venues they played full of their adoring fans. However, when Page was asked about the significance of the title in a
Sirius XM interview in New York City 7 Nov. 2014, he responded, “It’s about all of us being houses of the Holy Spirit, in a sense.”
According to Led Zeppelin archivist Dave Lewis:
In retrospect, 'Houses of the Holy' holds its ground with the middle period releases quite admirably. The barnstorming effect of the early era was now levelling off and though devoid of the electricity of '
Led Zeppelin I' and '
II', or the sheer diversity of the
third album, and lacking the classic status of the
fourth, 'Houses' took stock of their situation. In doing so, it laid several foundations on which they would expand their future collective musical aspirations.
[4]