The problem with accuracy percentage: No way to differentiate between short and long FGs
Kicker A makes 18 of 20 FGs (90%), Kicker B makes 21 of 24 FGS (87.5%). Is it possible that Kicker B is really more accurate? YES!
Suppose all of Kicker A's attempts are under 45 yards. He's good at the short distances, but the coach won't send him out for long FGs. Suppose Kicker B has the same 20 short attempts, but also has 4 attempts over 45 yards, making 19-of-20 at short distances and making 2-of-4 at long distance. He's got better accuracy than Kicker A at the same FGs, and his strong leg earns him the opportunity to kick longer FGs. But guess what -- the extra kicks only drag down his accuracy percentage. Kicker B is clearly the better kicker, but you wouldn't know it from percentages; you need a deeper look.
The solution: Attempts-Adjusted Accuracy, or AAA
By adjusting for the extra attempts that good kickers get to make -- and the automatic misses that never show up in bad kickers' stats -- you get a better picture of a kicker's actual talent.
Using five years of kicking stats on Footballguys.com player pages, I've calculated AAA rating for thirty kickers who may on the field this year. It takes a kickers accuracy under 40 yards -- kicks that every kicker should be expected to make -- but adjusts the accuracy over 40 yards based on the relative number of attempts at that distance. The AAA rating then takes the weighted average of the under-40 and over-40 numbers using a two-to-one ratio.
Results are below. These are not fantasy rankings - but as a skill rating, they will help you develop your own rankings.
AAA..Kicker
83.3 Elam
82.3 Nedney
81.9 Akers
81.6 Kasay
81.5 Hanson
81.5 Kaeding
80.7 Vanderjagt
79.8 JBrown
79.7 Janikowski
79.2 Stover
79.2 Wilkins
77.6 Rackers
77.5 Edinger
77.5 Graham
77.1 Nugent
76.5 Bironas
74.6 *Vinatieri
74.3 *Reed
74.0 Carney
73.9 *Longwell
73.3 Cundiff
73.3 Tynes
72.0 KBrown
71.3 Mare
70.3 Feely
70.2 *Dawson
68.0 Bryant
67.7 *Lindell (in Buffalo)
67.6 Gramatica
67.5 Peterson
(* One thing that this approach cannot adjust for is bad weather. I've put stars next to kickers who have played in the five windiest, snowest places to kick. For kickers like Vinatieri and Longwell moving to a dome team, you may want to add about five points here; similarly, you may want to subtract five points for Cundiff and Gramatica.)
Kicker A makes 18 of 20 FGs (90%), Kicker B makes 21 of 24 FGS (87.5%). Is it possible that Kicker B is really more accurate? YES!
Suppose all of Kicker A's attempts are under 45 yards. He's good at the short distances, but the coach won't send him out for long FGs. Suppose Kicker B has the same 20 short attempts, but also has 4 attempts over 45 yards, making 19-of-20 at short distances and making 2-of-4 at long distance. He's got better accuracy than Kicker A at the same FGs, and his strong leg earns him the opportunity to kick longer FGs. But guess what -- the extra kicks only drag down his accuracy percentage. Kicker B is clearly the better kicker, but you wouldn't know it from percentages; you need a deeper look.
The solution: Attempts-Adjusted Accuracy, or AAA
By adjusting for the extra attempts that good kickers get to make -- and the automatic misses that never show up in bad kickers' stats -- you get a better picture of a kicker's actual talent.
Using five years of kicking stats on Footballguys.com player pages, I've calculated AAA rating for thirty kickers who may on the field this year. It takes a kickers accuracy under 40 yards -- kicks that every kicker should be expected to make -- but adjusts the accuracy over 40 yards based on the relative number of attempts at that distance. The AAA rating then takes the weighted average of the under-40 and over-40 numbers using a two-to-one ratio.
Results are below. These are not fantasy rankings - but as a skill rating, they will help you develop your own rankings.
AAA..Kicker
83.3 Elam
82.3 Nedney
81.9 Akers
81.6 Kasay
81.5 Hanson
81.5 Kaeding
80.7 Vanderjagt
79.8 JBrown
79.7 Janikowski
79.2 Stover
79.2 Wilkins
77.6 Rackers
77.5 Edinger
77.5 Graham
77.1 Nugent
76.5 Bironas
74.6 *Vinatieri
74.3 *Reed
74.0 Carney
73.9 *Longwell
73.3 Cundiff
73.3 Tynes
72.0 KBrown
71.3 Mare
70.3 Feely
70.2 *Dawson
68.0 Bryant
67.7 *Lindell (in Buffalo)
67.6 Gramatica
67.5 Peterson
(* One thing that this approach cannot adjust for is bad weather. I've put stars next to kickers who have played in the five windiest, snowest places to kick. For kickers like Vinatieri and Longwell moving to a dome team, you may want to add about five points here; similarly, you may want to subtract five points for Cundiff and Gramatica.)
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