So I'm going to be deposed next week, my second time in the hot seat since moving in house, after having taken/defended a hundred or so during my time in private practice. This time we're only a non-party witness, but the party taking it has made some rather nasty allegations about us so it could get interesting. The first time I was deposed we were a party to the lawsuit, which was a 7 figure dispute between my company and a law firm of which a prominent poster here is a member. That was contentious, exhausting and got a bit heated in spots. Reading the transcript after was at times funny, at times painful, as I managed to break most of the rules and guidelines I'd given my clients over the years.
As a guy who doesn't do many depositions, what are your rules and guidelines for clients being deposed? I have my first client being subjected to an actual deposition in a month.
I think it differs a fair bit depending on expert, party or non-party witnesses, but the main things all lawyers tell their clients are to listen carefully, answer only the question asked, don't speculate or try to anticipate where the questioning is leading, don't answer the unasked question and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say "I don't know" or "I don't remember". Don't feel a need to fill quiet space. There are lots of other things to go over, but these are the main things. Most mistakes by deponents involve some form of talking too much, saying too much, anticipating a question that wasn't asked. As arrogant as I am, it was very hard in my deposition not to explain things that I wanted to explain. That's what most witnesses get wrong.