Peggy
Footballguy
Married jointly. I understand it now. Appreciate it as I wouldn't have known there was a sweet spot. Just need to run the numbers vs. cost vs. taxes in the whole picture to pay as little as possible.That’s $22k as an individual. Do you file “single” or “married filing jointly “?Got it!You can buy a full price private individual insurance policy without any regard to income/assets - but like I said, it’s full price.You answered the questions about Cobra, thanks!If I’m understanding your questions -I should do an AMA for you guys but I bet healthcare is going to be the main question.The biggest expense I still have to figure out is healthcare since I wouldn't have any until medicare. I'm healthy now but obviously I need some protection in case things change. I could use some advice on this. Someone mentioned in another thread that I could likely qualify for ACA subsidies in retirement since my income would go down so much. After the first retirement year, my income would be very low as it would just be investment income and the majority of that is tax sheltered. Is that correct that assets don't matter, only income? What is the best to get an idea on realistic hypothetical premiums?
The short answer is, as always, it depends on your state.
The longer answer is that is takes a little work. IMO, the best way to find out what you qualify for is to pseudo apply for healthcare and see what plan you land in for your state. The applications for each state are online and after you answer a bunch of questions (similar to applying for college financial aid), you should end up with a large summary at the end. You can use that summary to look at a chart for your state and see where you land.
You will find many tiered plans, ranging from free health care to reduced cost health care. See which plan you land in and that should help you determine the cost.
Note that anyone who intends to work part time, this will effect your numbers obviously and may push you out of a tier or even out of the program entirely.
Circling back around to this. I have to figure out the health care soon.You can’t pay for healthcare premiums from an HSA. You can pay for COBRA premiums if you accept cobra from a now prior employer, though. You can also pay Medicare premiums once you turn 65, but you can’t pay for regular private health insurance premiums.If you wait to retire at 59.5 and have Roth IRAs/401ks, can't you draw on them during the gap between when you retire and Medicare age? It is my understanding, since drawing on a Roth is tax free and doesn't apply to income, you could qualify for low ACA insurance. Also, if you have an HSA, max it out now and use that savings to help pay for healthcare premiums during the gap years.I'm 53 and thinking about retiring soon or, at least, taking some years off and working later on if I get too bored. I think I've saved enough to live off investment income perpetually although doing that might be tighter than ideal. I'm naturally frugal, though, so I'd probably be fine.
The biggest expense I still have to figure out is healthcare since I wouldn't have any until medicare. I'm healthy now but obviously I need some protection in case things change. I could use some advice on this. Someone mentioned in another thread that I could likely qualify for ACA subsidies in retirement since my income would go down so much. After the first retirement year, my income would be very low as it would just be investment income and the majority of that is tax sheltered. Is that correct that assets don't matter, only income? What is the best to get an idea on realistic hypothetical premiums?
Just a thought...
Does the 60 day cobra kick in automatically when you retire?
You can then pay the company rate to keep the insurance (cobra) up to 18 months, the rate you'd find out from the company/pay stub?
If you retire at the end of 2024 and have zero income in 2025 (living off cash) you'd qualify for the lowest cost in the government provided healthcare store, by state? They don't look back at income?
TIA!
You have 63 (I think) days from your employer coverage ending to decide if you want COBRA or not. If you do, it will be retroactive back to the day you lost coverage. Cost will be the same it’s always been, just without your employer paying their portion (which can be substantial). Take a look at line DD on your W-2 to see how much your employer paid on your behalf for your coverage.
Yes.
If you have zero income n 2925 you wouldnt quality for any subsidy, you’d be eligible for Medicaid. If you want to maximize a subsidy for private insurance, you want your income to be about 150-200% of the poverty line, depending on your filing status. Be careful of on exchange policies, they tend to be extremely small network HMOs with huge max OOPs.
Let me clarify about private Insurance. I'm trying to nail down what to do for insurance for 10 years or so before I qualify for Medicare. I thought they looked at your net worth for Medicaid? But yeah, if it helps I can have very low income for the first 5+ years or so before I start drawing from retirement accounts that count as income. But you're saying for private insurance you need to have income? What about the ACA, does it lower the cost for low income? And in either of those is it the expected income for that year or do they look at previous years? Sorry for being all over the place.
If you want a subsidy, the amount of that subsidy is on a sliding scale depending on your expected income (which you’ll need to square up at end of year when you do your taxes). You need to be over (I think) 133% of the poverty live, depending on your filing status. Sweet spot is between 150-200% of poverty line.
150% poverty line is only like $22K so it should be easy to make that happen. Coincidently, that's around the same number before it's starts eating into SS if you were trying to walk that tightrope between ages 62 and 65.
ETA: I'm educated enough now to ask the right questions to my financial advisor next time we meet so we can have a plan for later this year.
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