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Something to consider in that fieldOnce “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
Very popular here.
Something to consider in that fieldOnce “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
One of my buddies from college helped start something similar in Columbia, SC. It's good stuff and helps a lot of folks. I think a couple of the other founders eventually went to work at it full time.Something to consider in that fieldOnce “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
Very popular here.
I plan to open a gentlemen’s clubOnly 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
Where's that Grandpa Simpson gif when you need it...I plan to open a gentlemen’s clubOnly 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
That seems ideal.Once “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
We've already covered it, but, retiring early you can't make too much or you dont get the free/discounted Obama care. And any income cuts into the amount of 401k to Roth conversations you can do. I have the option but I don't see that it's worth it in my case. Maybe a side gig dealing with cash only customers selling stuff under the table.Only 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
We've already covered it, but, retiring early you can't make too much or you dont get the free/discounted Obama care. And any income cuts into the amount of 401k to Roth conversations you can do. I have the option but I don't see that it's worth it in my case. Maybe a side gig dealing with cash only customers selling stuff under the table.Only 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
Sooooo....drug dealer?We've already covered it, but, retiring early you can't make too much or you dont get the free/discounted Obama care. And any income cuts into the amount of 401k to Roth conversations you can do. I have the option but I don't see that it's worth it in my case. Maybe a side gig dealing with cash only customers selling stuff under the table.Only 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
That seems ideal.Once “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
My retired buddy went from military to contractor to fleet feet (running store for those who don’t know) to travel agent and volunteer triathlon coach. That seems perfect imo.
I was more thinking along the lines of making/growing things to sell at farmer's markets and county fairs. I've got enough acreage to grow a crop or two (farmers subsidies anyone). I know a guy that raises cattle and hogs on people's extra property that he butchers and sells. I've always thought my wife should get into selling the salsa she bottles. I also pay a guy right now in cash to mow about 4 acres one a week. Stuff like that. But yeah, the country version of selling drugs I suppose.Sooooo....drug dealer?We've already covered it, but, retiring early you can't make too much or you dont get the free/discounted Obama care. And any income cuts into the amount of 401k to Roth conversations you can do. I have the option but I don't see that it's worth it in my case. Maybe a side gig dealing with cash only customers selling stuff under the table.Only 11% of American workers don’t plan to work at all after they retire
The next generation of retirement savers seems less eager to relax once they leave their 9-to-5. Just 11% of would-be retirees surveyed by CNBC say they don’t plan to work in any capacity after they retire. More than a third of respondents — 36% — say they’re not sure, while the majority, 53%, anticipate working, either because they’ll want to or to supplement their income.
My plan is to continue to earn some money once I retire from my career, but I also plan on retiring in my 50s. This article is more focused on those in their 60s, so I was kind of surprised at the number of people who still plan to work.
I was more thinking along the lines of making/growing things to sell at farmer's markets and county fairs. I've got enough acreage to grow a crop or two (farmers subsidies anyone). I know a guy that raises cattle and hogs on people's extra property that he butchers and sells. I've always thought my wife should get into selling the salsa she bottles. I also pay a guy right now in cash to mow about 4 acres one a week. Stuff like that. But yeah, the country version of selling drugs I suppose.
Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
I’m counting down the months/days till I’m 59.5….and I’m in mid 40s.
I'm also FERS. Turn 49 this December, so I haven't started a countdown. But now I'm tempted to.When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
I’m counting down the months/days till I’m 59.5….and I’m in mid 40s.
I'm a Fed, in the FERS system, born in 1970, so my minimum retirement age (MRA) is 57. June 25 2027 is the 2nd Friday of the pay period in which I turn 57.
It does. Only thing that keeps me at the hospital I’m at. I was lucky enough to start when they still offered a pension. About 5 years later they axed it for new employees. It’s not crazy money like some but at 58 it would pay me about $2500 a month for the rest of my life. Essentially doubling my SS at 62.Man the pension thing changes the game. I had beers with my brother-in-law last night, he retired a couple of years ago at 53 from his career as a police officer. His take home pay is the same now as it was when he was working. And since retiring he's had a couple of corporate security/anti-theft gigs that are work from home, essentially part-time, and still pay him well into 6 figures. He and his wife are living the life right now, taking a big trip every couple of months.
When I told him I also wanted retire in my 50s, he said "how do you even do that without a pension?" Although he has also saved some on his own during his career, he just couldn't comprehend how someone retires before SS without a pension. I just said, "the last couple of years I've saved and invested about 40% of my income." And I still have work to do.
It does. Only thing that keeps me at the hospital I’m at. I was lucky enough to start when they still offered a pension. About 5 years later they axed it for new employees. It’s not crazy money like some but at 58 it would pay me about $2500 a month for the rest of my life. Essentially doubling my SS at 62.Man the pension thing changes the game. I had beers with my brother-in-law last night, he retired a couple of years ago at 53 from his career as a police officer. His take home pay is the same now as it was when he was working. And since retiring he's had a couple of corporate security/anti-theft gigs that are work from home, essentially part-time, and still pay him well into 6 figures. He and his wife are living the life right now, taking a big trip every couple of months.
When I told him I also wanted retire in my 50s, he said "how do you even do that without a pension?" Although he has also saved some on his own during his career, he just couldn't comprehend how someone retires before SS without a pension. I just said, "the last couple of years I've saved and invested about 40% of my income." And I still have work to do.
Yep. My pension kicks in four years from now, and I'll almost certainly retire on that exact day unless some affirmatively bad happens to the market between now and then. I'll have just turned 56.Man the pension thing changes the game. I had beers with my brother-in-law last night, he retired a couple of years ago at 53 from his career as a police officer. His take home pay is the same now as it was when he was working. And since retiring he's had a couple of corporate security/anti-theft gigs that are work from home, essentially part-time, and still pay him well into 6 figures. He and his wife are living the life right now, taking a big trip every couple of months.
When I told him I also wanted retire in my 50s, he said "how do you even do that without a pension?" Although he has also saved some on his own during his career, he just couldn't comprehend how someone retires before SS without a pension. I just said, "the last couple of years I've saved and invested about 40% of my income." And I still have work to do.
I feel that big time.Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
I think… July 31, 2037?Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
59.5 shouldn’t matter all that much for pulling the cord.I’m counting down the months/days till I’m 59.5….and I’m in mid 40s.
FERS, turned 48 last month. No countdown here but then I might not stick to 20/60.I'm also FERS. Turn 49 this December, so I haven't started a countdown. But now I'm tempted to.
There’s a huge trade off though. I know many of my peers earning double my salary without a pension. They seem more stressed in their job, but financially they’re better off.Same with my parents - their pensions aren't huge but between them they have three small ones. And the federal one came with subsidized health care. Combine all that with their SS, and they've got their base monthly expenses covered.
Meanwhile for those of us in our early 50s out here in most of the private sector, we've got no pensions and hoping SS is still able to pay out 70% of what we should have coming to us by the time we get thereOh well, I can't control any of that but I can control my savings rate, so that's what I focus on....along with trying to optimize my portfolio to squeeze another percent or two out of it every year when it comes time to start tapping it.
There’s a huge trade off though. I know many of my peers earning double my salary without a pension. They seem more stressed in their job, but financially they’re better off.Same with my parents - their pensions aren't huge but between them they have three small ones. And the federal one came with subsidized health care. Combine all that with their SS, and they've got their base monthly expenses covered.
Meanwhile for those of us in our early 50s out here in most of the private sector, we've got no pensions and hoping SS is still able to pay out 70% of what we should have coming to us by the time we get thereOh well, I can't control any of that but I can control my savings rate, so that's what I focus on....along with trying to optimize my portfolio to squeeze another percent or two out of it every year when it comes time to start tapping it.
Pensions are nice for sure but when you are reasonably sure you’re losing out in income every year, they’re not a perfect solution.
I admit to liking knowing my two pensions, VA disability and SS if at 70% expected, would almost cover our current expenses. And all have COLA (even if not the full CPI). And they’re backed by the federal government, so fairly secure.
My guess is that for most of the people posting in this thread, taking the higher salary and giving up the pension is the mathematically optimal move.There’s a huge trade off though. I know many of my peers earning double my salary without a pension. They seem more stressed in their job, but financially they’re better off.Same with my parents - their pensions aren't huge but between them they have three small ones. And the federal one came with subsidized health care. Combine all that with their SS, and they've got their base monthly expenses covered.
Meanwhile for those of us in our early 50s out here in most of the private sector, we've got no pensions and hoping SS is still able to pay out 70% of what we should have coming to us by the time we get thereOh well, I can't control any of that but I can control my savings rate, so that's what I focus on....along with trying to optimize my portfolio to squeeze another percent or two out of it every year when it comes time to start tapping it.
Pensions are nice for sure but when you are reasonably sure you’re losing out in income every year, they’re not a perfect solution.
I admit to liking knowing my two pensions, VA disability and SS if at 70% expected, would almost cover our current expenses. And all have COLA (even if not the full CPI). And they’re backed by the federal government, so fairly secure.
I have a good friend that did that exact thing. Retired early after 30 years on the job. He went to work in a bike shop and loves every minute of it.Once “retired” - would love to own a bike shop, but more realistically would love to work part time in the bike shop wrenching on bikes and getting an employee discount.
Now.When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
That widget could take over my phone. I’d have multiple count downs going. Retirement, races, vacations, etc.Now.When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
Countdown widget. I have mine on the back page of my phone, ticking down day by day.
You can set it to 1x1. Small, unobtrusive, but there.That widget could take over my phone. I’d have multiple count downs going. Retirement, races, vacations, etc.Now.When is it ok to start a countdown and know the exact number of days?Days like today are difficult. Looking out my window at a beautiful, crisp and clear fall day. i could be mountain biking, golfing, hiking, working in the yard, or puttering around the house, but instead I'm sitting here getting barraged with questions, responding to never-ending emails and generally grinding through my day thinking "Is this all there is?" I can't wait to be done. Haven't told anyone - even my wife who is irrationally nervous about me retiring - but I think it's going to happen next spring/summer.
Good for you! June 25 2027 for me. 2 years 9 months and 7 days. Can't wait.
Countdown widget. I have mine on the back page of my phone, ticking down day by day.
My copy is supposed to be here tomorrow.I also just got her book "How to Retire" in the mail today, I had pre-ordered it a while ago. It basically recaps of a bunch of interviews/podcasts with people like Blanchett, Guyton, Pfau, Bernstein and a bunch of others. Looking forward to continuing my education!
Thanks, now I don't have to listen to it. Looking forward to the book report.Live stream notes and reactions to watching this webinar from Christine Benz from Morningstar (recording expires this weekend if you are interested). It's a good review of a lot of the stuff we talk about in here. A few highlights:
-About 15 minutes in it shows a graph of the SWR depending on when you retired. Really shows visually how the "4% rule" only applies to those who retired in the 60s/70s worse case scenario. Also shows that way more of the time 6-8% SWR rates worked, with plenty of cohorts that could have had 8%-10%-even 12% SWRs. Speaks to what we were talking about of how so much of the estimates in the retirement planning space are based upon compounding worst case scenarios that people tend to use as the baseline.
-25 minutes in they're talking about sub-4% SWRs again based on current yields and valuations.
Part of the problem I see with this is that the success rates of their simulations had 90% as their baseline! We've talked about that in here before, but that's just crazy to me. It essentially assumes you have zero flexibility in spending and will just keep spending that initial SWR plus inflation without any ability to alter your path, and drive your financial car off the cliff if you face a bad sequence of returns. Damn near every study shows that's just not how it works in real life. There are well researched alternative viewpoints that have suggested that with enough spending flexibility built in to your plan, shooting for a 50% "success rate" is a reasonable starting point (remember, "failure" is defined in these scenarios as running out of money in the 30 year time frame, which could mean by $1 or $1M).
She's also a big "Bucket Strategy" fan. She's only 2 years in cash, which seems pretty reasonable to me. She's just leaning into the mental accounting that seems to resonate with lots of people, and talks about how it tends to lead to close to a 60/40 portfolio anyway. My issue is that other bucket/piecake fans are like 5 years of cash, and the math shows that's just not anywhere near optimal to hold as it will absolutely be a drag on SWR. But that doesn't mean it isn't the best approach for some people that lean toward a conservative approach - sleeping at night is kind of important!
-41 minutes in they hit the research around how retirees actually spend over their retirement lifecycle (the "spending smile"). Interesting in that the uptick at the end due to healthcare actually only occurs to a small percentage of people - but (imho) that seems like a tough one to ignore regardless. It's too bad LTCI seems to be so ****ty these days. They do adjust starting SWR in this section upward based on this up to a high of 5.2%.
-Variable withdrawal rates (adjusting as you go based on market conditions) are covered at the 47 minute mark. Guardrails really can have huge swings in annual spending, which would seem to be tough for a lot of people. As of now I'm most intrigued by the "forgo inflation adjustment" if your portfolio is down approach, likely on top of already annually adjusting CPI-1% as the baseline assumption. That seems to play nicely with the spending smile already.
I'm pausing at the Q&A part (53:00) as it's time to walk the dog (not a euphemism), will listen to the rest later......
I also just got her book "How to Retire" in the mail today, I had pre-ordered it a while ago. It basically recaps of a bunch of interviews/podcasts with people like Blanchett, Guyton, Pfau, Bernstein and a bunch of others. Looking forward to continuing my education!
Reviews would be helpful when you guys get a chance.My copy is supposed to be here tomorrow.I also just got her book "How to Retire" in the mail today, I had pre-ordered it a while ago. It basically recaps of a bunch of interviews/podcasts with people like Blanchett, Guyton, Pfau, Bernstein and a bunch of others. Looking forward to continuing my education!
5 years cash seems excessive. Unless by “cash” you’re including things like I bonds or CDs. I generally like the bucket strategy, 2 years in savings, 3 years worth of bonds, 20 years of equities. This approach leads to an 80/20 portfolio. Which is basically our target anyway. (Keep in mind, our true fixed income / pensions are fairly significant).She's also a big "Bucket Strategy" fan. She's only 2 years in cash, which seems pretty reasonable to me. She's just leaning into the mental accounting that seems to resonate with lots of people, and talks about how it tends to lead to close to a 60/40 portfolio anyway. My issue is that other bucket/piecake fans are like 5 years of cash, and the math shows that's just not anywhere near optimal to hold as it will absolutely be a drag on SWR. But that doesn't mean it isn't the best approach for some people that lean toward a conservative approach - sleeping at night is kind of important!
5 years cash seems excessive. Unless by “cash” you’re including things like I bonds or CDs. I generally like the bucket strategy, 2 years in savings, 3 years worth of bonds, 20 years of equities. This approach leads to an 80/20 portfolio. Which is basically our target anyway. (Keep in mind, our true fixed income / pensions are fairly significant).She's also a big "Bucket Strategy" fan. She's only 2 years in cash, which seems pretty reasonable to me. She's just leaning into the mental accounting that seems to resonate with lots of people, and talks about how it tends to lead to close to a 60/40 portfolio anyway. My issue is that other bucket/piecake fans are like 5 years of cash, and the math shows that's just not anywhere near optimal to hold as it will absolutely be a drag on SWR. But that doesn't mean it isn't the best approach for some people that lean toward a conservative approach - sleeping at night is kind of important!
When we have someone that goes into retirement, our baseline is that they have a minimum of five years of their consumption that they need to fund with their financial assets de-risked and in individual things—CDs, individual bonds, and so on—so we can prefund their consumption. I’m much more concerned of the return of the money.
I have a friend from college who is retiring from the SFO police force. She's been smart and already has some investment properties in and around Nashville and plans on moving out there to a) buy more and b) get into private security for all the bigwigs now in Nashville (country music and the like).Man the pension thing changes the game. I had beers with my brother-in-law last night, he retired a couple of years ago at 53 from his career as a police officer. His take home pay is the same now as it was when he was working. And since retiring he's had a couple of corporate security/anti-theft gigs that are work from home, essentially part-time, and still pay him well into 6 figures. He and his wife are living the life right now, taking a big trip every couple of months.
When I told him I also wanted retire in my 50s, he said "how do you even do that without a pension?" Although he has also saved some on his own during his career, he just couldn't comprehend how someone retires before SS without a pension. I just said, "the last couple of years I've saved and invested about 40% of my income." And I still have work to do.
All depends on whether CDs are yielding 6% or 0.6%...
For me, 1-2 years totally makes sense. Three years? Ok, if you're pretty risk averse. But beyond that? Now you're getting to 12%-20% or more of your assets and that would seem to be a drag on your portfolio and, most importantly, to your SWR. If you're overfunded and can get by with a 2.5% or 3% withdrawal rate, then go for it! But if you're trying to maximize your SWR, it's going to make it tougher on you to do so.
Does it? What's the inflation rate likely to be in each of those scenarios?All depends on whether CDs are yielding 6% or 0.6%...
For me, 1-2 years totally makes sense. Three years? Ok, if you're pretty risk averse. But beyond that? Now you're getting to 12%-20% or more of your assets and that would seem to be a drag on your portfolio and, most importantly, to your SWR. If you're overfunded and can get by with a 2.5% or 3% withdrawal rate, then go for it! But if you're trying to maximize your SWR, it's going to make it tougher on you to do so.
IMO, it does to some extent. No guarantees, but periods of high inflation usually see a poor stock market and vice versa with low inflation. So, yes, it keeps up with inflation, but it also is a good buffer against volatility in those times when you typically need it.Does it? What's the inflation rate likely to be in each of those scenarios?All depends on whether CDs are yielding 6% or 0.6%...
For me, 1-2 years totally makes sense. Three years? Ok, if you're pretty risk averse. But beyond that? Now you're getting to 12%-20% or more of your assets and that would seem to be a drag on your portfolio and, most importantly, to your SWR. If you're overfunded and can get by with a 2.5% or 3% withdrawal rate, then go for it! But if you're trying to maximize your SWR, it's going to make it tougher on you to do so.
ETA: That's how I see these "cash-like" instruments - at best they'll keep up with inflation, at worst (actual cash) they're losing purchasing power.
5 years cash seems excessive. Unless by “cash” you’re including things like I bonds or CDs. I generally like the bucket strategy, 2 years in savings, 3 years worth of bonds, 20 years of equities. This approach leads to an 80/20 portfolio. Which is basically our target anyway. (Keep in mind, our true fixed income / pensions are fairly significant).She's also a big "Bucket Strategy" fan. She's only 2 years in cash, which seems pretty reasonable to me. She's just leaning into the mental accounting that seems to resonate with lots of people, and talks about how it tends to lead to close to a 60/40 portfolio anyway. My issue is that other bucket/piecake fans are like 5 years of cash, and the math shows that's just not anywhere near optimal to hold as it will absolutely be a drag on SWR. But that doesn't mean it isn't the best approach for some people that lean toward a conservative approach - sleeping at night is kind of important!
To me "cash" is anything short term that is "cash-like" - cash, money markets, CDs, individual shorter-term bonds, and T-bills. Essentially anything short-term that is focused on "return of your money" and not "return on your money". Once you get out to intermediate and longer term bonds that's in that bond category.
Roger Whitney with his "pie cake" strategy believes in having 5 years of spending in cash-like instruments as the first layer of that cake.
When we have someone that goes into retirement, our baseline is that they have a minimum of five years of their consumption that they need to fund with their financial assets de-risked and in individual things—CDs, individual bonds, and so on—so we can prefund their consumption. I’m much more concerned of the return of the money.
I've heard 3-5 years often associated with the bucket strategy. Fritz Gilbert says 1-3 years, but does three himself (while also only withdrawing 3%).
For me, 1-2 years totally makes sense. Three years? Ok, if you're pretty risk averse. But beyond that? Now you're getting to 12%-20% or more of your assets and that would seem to be a drag on your portfolio and, most importantly, to your SWR. If you're overfunded and can get by with a 2.5% or 3% withdrawal rate, then go for it! But if you're trying to maximize your SWR, it's going to make it tougher on you to do so.
This is why I’m continuing to buy I bonds at 1.3% plus CPI. they’ll keep up with inflation. But after we buy the rest of ours in October, we’re still under 3% of our portfolio so far.ETA: That's how I see these "cash-like" instruments - at best they'll keep up with inflation, at worst (actual cash) they're losing purchasing power.
If you’re using 3% you can probably do anything you want except keep money in cash.
What is your targeted portfolio heading into retirement?
This is why I’m continuing to buy I bonds at 1.3% plus CPI. they’ll keep up with inflation. But after we buy the rest of ours in October, we’re still under 3% of our portfolio so far.
Can't help you with Texas or SEC territory, sorry. We're either going to stay where we are (perfectly viable) or move to the high desert region of the southwest. What we've learned is that it's kind of tough to find these little towns when you live hundreds of miles away and you're just getting to know the area. We would also be interested in sort of a bedroom community, but we might have to live in the area for a little while before we find the right spot. As much as I hate to say this, there's no rule that says you can only move once after retirement -- we might end up moving to a "starter" location in our preferred region with the option of relocating again if we find the right spot.Lots of financial talk in this thread, which is great.... but excuse me while I pivot and discuss the WHERE'S when it comes to retirement.
I know what I want in terms of a "feel" of where I want to be: smaller town with "everything one would need", but close enough to a bigger town in case I want to see a bigger live music act. I also am like 99% sure I want to be in Texas or the South. Call me crazy but I like the heat, can stand humidity, and absolutely love thunderstorms rolling through on a summer afternoon.
And I know this is the "retirement" thread, but I doubt I will ever fully "retire". Once my kids are out of the house and I'm separated/divorced, I am OUT of California. Can't happen soon enough... as much as I know I will miss the holy heck out of my nuggets. So I will need to be somewhere close-ish to a major airport so I can fly for work trips.
Right now I have my sights set on Marble Falls, TX. It's 45 minutes northwest of Austin, and reportedly will be the final stop on their rail line that extends out from Austin on a northwest path. I can probably find a nice little house for under $1MM. I don't need anything fancy. 3 BR would do, that way I could have an office and a guest room for my Mom (God willing she's alive at this point) or one of my kids.
Any other smallish towns in that vein y'all could think of that have rave reviews from residents?
I daydream about this crap way too much![]()
To the bolded... absolutely.Can't help you with Texas or SEC territory, sorry. We're either going to stay where we are (perfectly viable) or move to the high desert region of the southwest. What we've learned is that it's kind of tough to find these little towns when you live hundreds of miles away and you're just getting to know the area. We would also be interested in sort of a bedroom community, but we might have to live in the area for a little while before we find the right spot. As much as I hate to say this, there's no rule that says you can only move once after retirement -- we might end up moving to a "starter" location in our preferred region with the option of relocating again if we find the right spot.Lots of financial talk in this thread, which is great.... but excuse me while I pivot and discuss the WHERE'S when it comes to retirement.
I know what I want in terms of a "feel" of where I want to be: smaller town with "everything one would need", but close enough to a bigger town in case I want to see a bigger live music act. I also am like 99% sure I want to be in Texas or the South. Call me crazy but I like the heat, can stand humidity, and absolutely love thunderstorms rolling through on a summer afternoon.
And I know this is the "retirement" thread, but I doubt I will ever fully "retire". Once my kids are out of the house and I'm separated/divorced, I am OUT of California. Can't happen soon enough... as much as I know I will miss the holy heck out of my nuggets. So I will need to be somewhere close-ish to a major airport so I can fly for work trips.
Right now I have my sights set on Marble Falls, TX. It's 45 minutes northwest of Austin, and reportedly will be the final stop on their rail line that extends out from Austin on a northwest path. I can probably find a nice little house for under $1MM. I don't need anything fancy. 3 BR would do, that way I could have an office and a guest room for my Mom (God willing she's alive at this point) or one of my kids.
Any other smallish towns in that vein y'all could think of that have rave reviews from residents?
I daydream about this crap way too much![]()
So the big consideration that could change things is if I decide it makes sense to do the rising equity glidepath. In that case at retirement I'd want to end up with something that perhaps looks more like:
45-50% equities
30-35% LT Bonds
10% gold
5% Managed Futures
5% cash
(who knows what will happen with crypto so leaving it out for now)
Yeah, we’ll have $40k by the end of October but I suspect November will have a fixed rate lower than 1.3% (just a hunch). So I’m not sure we’d buy more until the fixed rate comes back. $40k is one year of non-covered expenses (planned expenses over the pensions) so that’s nice to have but I’ll want to increase it.Makes total sense. But as you alluded to it just takes years to build up enough of those to really make a difference. But if you're diligent about it and have the timeframe it's a great option.
Yep. Honestly, the biggest risk for us is her longevity after I die. I’m kinda good for life but she won’t get my pensions or VA. So that’s the unknown. I have life insurance to 70, then she can get my maximum SS if I died, so I think she’ll be okay but that’s the greatest unknown.This part of the conversation had me thinking about the three biggest risks we're trying to solve for - inflation, sequence of returns, and longevity.
the WHERE'S when it comes to retirement.
I just know exactly what I'll want at age 59ish. I'll still want a walkable community with bars/restaurants nearby
I’m still not sold on gold but I guess there’s a place for it.
Conclusion
Just for full disclosure, except for a quarter-ounce Gold American Eagle coin I got from my late Uncle Karl I own no gold. So, with a little bit of confirmation bias, I set out to prove that gold has no place in a retirement portfolio. The average return over time is simply too low. But gold shines (pardon the pun) when all the other asset classes are hurting. And that’s a huge benefit! Not so much in the pre-1920s era but at least during the last 100 years and during some of the well-known bear markets and recessions.
I particularly like the fact that gold seems to work well both during inflationary recessions (1970s) but also during the bad demand shocks that conjured up fears of a deflationary scenario (2008/9).
So, am I going to increase my gold holdings? Probably not. At least not right now. Here are two reasons:
- Procrastination: Yeah, I admit it, I’m a bit of a procrastinator. But there is even a good rationale to stick with equities; let’s just ride the equity momentum a little bit longer. I don’t see any imminent risk for a recession around the corner and I hope that the music doesn’t stop playing in this financial version of musical chairs anytime soon. Update: oops, that didn’t age well! Just two months later, we had the 2020 recession. And gold would have worked quite well as a diversifier again!
- Inertia: Making a major change is hard! For me to go from 0% gold to 10-15% gold allocation would be a major shift and I’d need to see evidence almost “beyond reasonable doubt” to make that move. But with the lingering doubts about whether gold will perform as well as in the past (see the disclaimer and the caveat about the gold ownership restrictions and the government fixing prices above), I’m still on the fence about putting a six-figure sum into some useless metal just sitting around and not generating any dividends. But likewise, if you currently do own 10-15% you probably don’t see any clear and convincing evidence to move out of gold either.